Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10

Red Hat Developer Hub documentation

Complete documentation for Red Hat Developer Hub.

Red Hat Customer Content Services

Abstract

The complete Red Hat Developer Hub documentation, organized by category.

Preface

The complete Red Hat Developer Hub documentation, organized by category.

Chapter 1. Discover

1.1. Discover

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Discover.

1.2. Evaluate RHDH capabilities

1.2.1. Evaluate RHDH capabilities

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Evaluate RHDH capabilities.

1.2.2. Developer Lightspeed AI virtual assistant capabilities

1.2.2.1. Developer Lightspeed AI virtual assistant capabilities

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Developer Lightspeed AI virtual assistant capabilities.

1.2.3. Platform integrations for toolchain connectivity

1.2.3.1. Platform integrations for toolchain connectivity

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Platform integrations for toolchain connectivity.

Chapter 2. Get started

2.1. Get started

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2.2. Set up the first RHDH instance

2.2.1. Set up the first RHDH instance

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Set up the first RHDH instance.

2.2.2. Enable initial authentication to verify user access

2.2.2.1. Enable initial authentication to verify user access

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Enable initial authentication to verify user access.

Chapter 3. Plan

3.1. Plan

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3.2. Plan your deployment architecture and scale

3.2.1. Plan your deployment architecture and scale

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Plan your deployment architecture and scale.

3.2.2. Sizing requirements for cluster resource provisioning

3.2.2.1. Sizing requirements for cluster resource provisioning

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Sizing requirements for cluster resource provisioning.

3.2.3. Scale your deployment using enterprise performance benchmarks

3.2.3.1. Scale your deployment using enterprise performance benchmarks

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Scale your deployment using enterprise performance benchmarks.

Chapter 4. Install

4.1. Install

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4.2. Install on OpenShift Container Platform to leverage existing Red Hat infrastructure

4.2.1. Install on OpenShift Container Platform to leverage existing Red Hat infrastructure

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Install on OpenShift Container Platform to leverage existing Red Hat infrastructure.

4.3. Install on managed hyperscaler environments to integrate with cloud resources

4.3.1. Install on managed hyperscaler environments to integrate with cloud resources

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Install on managed hyperscaler environments to integrate with cloud resources.

4.4. Install in an air-gapped environment

4.4.1. Install in an air-gapped environment

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Chapter 5. Upgrade

5.1. Upgrade

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5.2. Upgrade RHDH to apply the latest features and security patches

5.2.1. Upgrade RHDH to apply the latest features and security patches

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Upgrade RHDH to apply the latest features and security patches.

Chapter 6. Migrate

6.1. Migrate

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6.2. Migrate from a local database to an external PostgreSQL server

6.2.1. Migrate from a local database to an external PostgreSQL server

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Migrate from a local database to an external PostgreSQL server.

Chapter 7. Administer

7.1. Administer

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7.2. Evaluate component compliance using Scorecards

7.2.1. Evaluate component compliance using Scorecards

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7.2.2. Set up Scorecards

7.2.2.1. Set up Scorecards

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Set up Scorecards.

7.2.3. Install and configure Scorecards

7.2.3.1. Install and configure Scorecards

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Install and configure Scorecards.

7.2.4. Manage metric thresholds

7.2.4.1. Manage metric thresholds

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Manage metric thresholds.

7.3. Monitor portfolio health using aggregated Scorecard KPIs

7.3.1. Monitor portfolio health using aggregated Scorecard KPIs

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Monitor portfolio health using aggregated Scorecard KPIs.

7.3.2. Monitor collective health

7.3.2.1. Monitor collective health

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Monitor collective health.

7.3.3. Configure aggregated Scorecard KPIs

7.3.3.1. Configure aggregated Scorecard KPIs

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure aggregated Scorecard KPIs.

7.3.4. Identify services impacting team compliance KPIs

7.3.4.1. Identify services impacting team compliance KPIs

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Identify services impacting team compliance KPIs.

Chapter 8. Develop

8.1. Develop

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8.2. Register and update software components to maintain a unified service inventory

8.2.1. Register and update software components to maintain a unified service inventory

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Register and update software components to maintain a unified service inventory.

8.2.2. Manage your software components

8.2.2.1. Manage your software components

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Manage your software components.

8.3. Project standardization with software templates

8.3.1. Project standardization with software templates

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Project standardization with software templates.

8.3.2. Track component provenance to map dependencies back to source templates

8.3.2.1. Track component provenance to map dependencies back to source templates

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Track component provenance to map dependencies back to source templates.

8.3.3. Automate template lifecycle management

8.3.3.1. Automate template lifecycle management

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Automate template lifecycle management.

8.3.4. Standardized project generation with software templates

8.3.4.1. Standardized project generation with software templates

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Standardized project generation with software templates.

8.4. Automate repository onboarding to the catalog

8.4.1. Automate repository onboarding to the catalog

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Automate repository onboarding to the catalog.

8.4.2. Import source code repositories in bulk

8.4.2.1. Import source code repositories in bulk

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Import source code repositories in bulk.

8.4.3. Configure bulk import capabilities

8.4.3.1. Configure bulk import capabilities

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure bulk import capabilities.

8.5. Orchestrate infrastructure tasks using workflows

8.5.1. Orchestrate infrastructure tasks using workflows

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Orchestrate infrastructure tasks using workflows.

8.5.2. Build serverless workflows

8.5.2.1. Build serverless workflows

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Build serverless workflows.

8.5.3. Automate workflow deployments

8.5.3.1. Automate workflow deployments

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Automate workflow deployments.

8.5.3.2. Install Orchestrator in an air-gapped environment

8.5.3.2.1. Install Orchestrator in an air-gapped environment

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Install Orchestrator in an air-gapped environment.

8.6. Write and publish documentation as code to keep knowledge synchronized

8.6.1. Write and publish documentation as code to keep knowledge synchronized

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Write and publish documentation as code to keep knowledge synchronized.

8.6.2. Configure TechDocs storage and CI/CD pipelines

8.6.2.1. Configure TechDocs storage and CI/CD pipelines

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure TechDocs storage and CI/CD pipelines.

8.6.3. Install TechDocs add-ons

8.6.3.1. Install TechDocs add-ons

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Install TechDocs add-ons.

Chapter 9. Configure

9.1. Configure

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure.

9.2. Configure core parameters to meet infrastructure requirements

9.2.1. Configure core parameters to meet infrastructure requirements

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure core parameters to meet infrastructure requirements.

9.2.2. Provision custom config maps and secrets to define platform behavior

9.2.2.1. Provision custom config maps and secrets to define platform behavior

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Provision custom config maps and secrets to define platform behavior.

9.3. Customize the user interface to reflect organizational branding

9.3.1. Customize the user interface to reflect organizational branding

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Customize the user interface to reflect organizational branding.

9.3.2. Configure the global header for consistent top-level navigation

9.3.2.1. Configure the global header for consistent top-level navigation

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure the global header for consistent top-level navigation.

9.3.3. Customize the Quick Start to guide user onboarding

9.3.3.1. Customize the Quick Start to guide user onboarding

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Customize the Quick Start to guide user onboarding.

9.3.4. Customize themes and branding to align with corporate standards

9.3.4.1. Customize themes and branding to align with corporate standards

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Customize themes and branding to align with corporate standards.

9.3.5. Customize sidebar navigation and tabs to organize essential tools

9.3.5.1. Customize sidebar navigation and tabs to organize essential tools

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Customize sidebar navigation and tabs to organize essential tools.

9.4. Configure language localization to improve accessibility for global users

9.4.1. Configure language localization to improve accessibility for global users

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure language localization to improve accessibility for global users.

Chapter 10. Secure

10.1. Secure

Manage authentication and authorization in Red Hat Developer Hub to control user access, verify identities, and enforce role-based policies.

You can enable authentication in Red Hat Developer Hub to allow users to sign in using credentials from an external identity provider, such as RHBK, GitHub, or Microsoft Azure, and provision user and group data to the software catalog.

Red Hat Developer Hub (RHDH) administrators can use role-based access control (RBAC) to manage authorizations of other users by defining roles, permissions, and policies for users and groups.

10.2. Configure authentication providers to verify user identities

10.2.1. Configure authentication providers to verify user identities

Enable authentication with your main identity provider to allow users to sign in to Red Hat Developer Hub using their organizational credentials.

10.2.2. Authentication methods and identity provider selection

10.2.2.1. Authentication methods and identity provider selection

User provisioning and authentication are two independent mechanisms in Red Hat Developer Hub. You can configure them separately depending on your requirements.

10.2.2.2. Understand authentication and user provisioning

User provisioning and authentication are two independent mechanisms in Red Hat Developer Hub. You can configure them separately depending on your requirements.

10.2.2.2.1. User provisioning

To fully enable catalog features, provision user and group data from an Identity Provider (IdP) to the Developer Hub software catalog. Catalog provider plugins handle this task asynchronously. These plugins query the IdP for relevant user and group information, and create or update corresponding entities in the Developer Hub catalog. Scheduled provisioning ensures that the catalog accurately reflects the users and groups in your organization.

You can provision users and groups from any supported source, including Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK), GitHub, GitLab, Microsoft Azure, or LDAP. LDAP provisioning works independently of your authentication provider. Following associations are supported:

User provisioningAuthentication

RHBK

RHBK

LDAP

RHBK

GitHub

GitHub

Microsoft Azure

Microsoft Azure

For example, you can authenticate users with RHBK while provisioning user and group data from your LDAP directory.

Configuring user provisioning is critical for several reasons.

  • Enabling authorization by allowing you to define access controls based on user and group memberships synchronized from your IdP.
  • Provisioning user and group data to the catalog is necessary for various catalog features that rely on understanding entity ownership and relationships between users, groups, and software components.

    Important

    Without this provisioning step, features such as displaying who owns a catalog entity might not function correctly.

Tip

To explore Developer Hub features in a non-production environment, you can:

  • To use Developer Hub without external IdP, enable the guest user to skip configuring authentication and authorization, log in as the guest user, and access all Developer Hub features.
  • To use Developer Hub without authorization policies and features relying on the software catalog, you can enable the dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog resolver option. This setting bypasses the check requiring a user to be in the catalog but still enforces authentication.
Important

Developer Hub uses a one-way synchronization model, where user and group data flow from your Identity Provider to the Developer Hub software catalog. As a result, deleting users or groups manually through the Developer Hub Web UI or REST API might be ineffective or cause inconsistencies, since Developer Hub will create those entities again during the next import.

10.2.2.2.2. Authentication

When a user attempts to access Developer Hub, Developer Hub redirects them to a configured authentication provider, such as Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK), GitHub, GitLab, or Microsoft Azure. This external IdP is responsible for authenticating the user.

On successful authentication, the Developer Hub authentication plugin, configured in your app-config.yaml file, processes the response from the IdP, resolves the identity in the Developer Hub software catalog, and establishes a user session within Developer Hub.

Authentication works independently of user provisioning. By default you cannot authenticate users without provisioning them to the software catalog. You can override this behavior to authenticate users without provisioning them to the software catalog, by using the dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog parameter. However, provisioning is a prerequisite for full catalog functionality, such as entity ownership and group-based access controls.

10.2.3. Configure guest access to securely test non-production environments

10.2.3.1. Configure guest access to securely test non-production environments

For trial or non-production environments, you can enable guest access to explore Developer Hub features without configuring authentication. For production environments, disable guest access to ensure security.

10.2.3.2. Enable the Guest login

To allow users to log in as a guest on the login page, enable the guest login option.

Procedure

  1. In the app-config.yaml file, set the authentication environment to development:

    auth:
      environment: development
  2. Restart the Developer Hub application to apply the changes.

Verification

  1. Go to the login page of your Developer Hub instance.
  2. Verify that the option to log in as a guest is available.

10.2.3.3. Disable the Guest login

To prevent users from logging in as a guest on the login page, disable the guest login option.

Procedure

  1. In the app-config.yaml file, set the authentication environment to production:

    auth:
      environment: production
  2. Restart the Developer Hub application to apply the changes.

Verification

  1. Go to the login page of your Developer Hub instance.
  2. Verify that the option to log in as a guest is no longer available.

10.2.4. Share credentials with your identity provider to secure communications

10.2.4.1. Share credentials with your identity provider to secure communications

Share credentials between your identity provider and Red Hat Developer Hub to enable secure communication for authentication and user provisioning.

10.2.4.2. Share a secret with Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK)

Register your Red Hat Developer Hub application in Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK) and store the credentials in Developer Hub to enable secure communication.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Register your Developer Hub app in RHBK:

    1. Use an existing realm, or create a realm, with a distinctive Name such as <my_realm>. Save the value for the next step:
  2. RHBK realm base URL, such as: <your_rhbk_URL>/realms/<your_realm>.

    1. In the created realm, secure the first application, with:

      1. Client ID: A distinctive client ID, such as <RHDH>.
      2. Valid redirect URIs: Set to the OIDC handler URL: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/auth/oidc/handler/frame.
      3. Go to the Credentials tab and copy the Client secret.
      4. Save the values for the next step:
  3. Client ID
  4. Client Secret

    1. In the same realm, get the credential information for an existing user or create a user. Save the user credential information for the verification steps.
  5. Create a long, complex, and unique string to use as the Developer Hub session secret key.
  6. Add the following key-value pairs to your Developer Hub secrets. You can use these secrets in the Developer Hub configuration files by using their environment variable name.

    KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID
    Enter the saved Client ID.
    KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET
    Enter the saved Client Secret.
    KEYCLOAK_BASE_URL
    Enter the saved RHBK realm base URL.
    KEYCLOAK_REALM
    Enter the realm name to provision users.
    KEYCLOAK_LOGIN_REALM
    Enter the realm name to authenticate users.
    SESSION_SECRET
    Enter the created session secret key.

Verification

  • Verify that the secret key-value pairs are stored in your Developer Hub secrets.

10.2.4.3. Share a secret with LDAP

Collect your LDAP credentials and store them in Red Hat Developer Hub to enable user and group provisioning from your LDAP directory.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Collect the following LDAP credentials from your LDAP server:

    LDAP URL
    Your LDAP server URL, such as ldaps://ds.example.net.
    Bind DN
    Your bind distinguished name, such as cn=admin,OU=Users,DC=rhdh,DC=test.
    LDAP secret
    Your LDAP secret.
  2. Optional: To use a secure LDAP connection (ldaps://), store your LDAP certificates in the ldap_certs.pem file and your LDAP keys in the ldap_keys.pem file.

    Warning

    In production mode, use a secure LDAP connection.

  3. Add the LDAP_SECRET key-value pair to your Developer Hub secrets. You can use this secret in the Developer Hub configuration files by using its environment variable name.

    LDAP_SECRET
    Enter your LDAP secret.
  4. Optional: To use a secure LDAP connection (ldaps://), add your LDAP certificates and keys files to a an OpenShift secret.

    $ oc create secret generic my-rhdh-ldap-secrets \
        --from-file=./ldap_certs.pem \
        --from-file=./ldap_keys.pem

Verification

  • Verify that the secret key-value pairs are stored in your Developer Hub secrets.

10.2.4.4. Share secrets with GitHub

Register GitHub Apps and store the credentials in Red Hat Developer Hub to enable secure communication. For security, create two separate GitHub Apps following the principle of least privilege:

Integration App (Developer Hub to GitHub)
Authenticates Developer Hub to GitHub for catalog operations such as importing users, groups, and repositories. Requires: GITHUB_APP_APP_ID, GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID_INTEGRATION, GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET_INTEGRATION, and GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY.
Authentication App (user to Developer Hub)
Authenticates users signing in to Developer Hub with their GitHub credentials. Requires only OAuth credentials: GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID and GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Create a GitHub App for integration.

    Note

    Use a GitHub App instead of an OAuth app to use fine-grained permissions and short-lived tokens, scale with the number of installations by avoiding rate limits, and have a more transparent integration by avoiding to request user input.

    1. Register a GitHub App with the following configuration:

      GitHub App name
      Enter a unique name identifying your GitHub App, such as integrating-with-rhdh-<GUID>.
      Homepage URL
      Enter your Developer Hub URL: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>.
      Webhook
      Clear "Active".
      Repository permissions
      Contents
      Read-only
      Commit statuses
      Read-only
      Organization permissions
      Members
      Read-only
      Where can this GitHub App be installed?
      Select Only on this account.
    2. In the GeneralClients secrets section, click Generate a new client secret.
    3. In the GeneralPrivate keys section, click Generate a private key.
    4. In the Install App tab, choose an account to install your GitHub App on.
    5. Save the following values for the next step:
  2. App ID
  3. Client ID
  4. Client secret
  5. Private key
  6. Store the integration app credentials: Add the following key/value pairs to your Developer Hub secrets.

    GITHUB_APP_APP_ID
    Enter the saved App ID.
    GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID_INTEGRATION
    Enter the saved Client ID.
    GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET_INTEGRATION
    Enter the saved Client Secret.
    GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY
    Enter the saved Private key.
    GITHUB_URL
    Enter the GitHub host domain: https://github.com.
    GITHUB_ORG
    Enter your GitHub organization name, such as <your_github_organization_name>.
  7. Create a separate GitHub App for authentication.

    1. Register a GitHub App with the following configuration:

      GitHub App name
      Enter a unique name identifying your GitHub App, such as authenticating-with-rhdh-<GUID>.
      Homepage URL
      Enter your Developer Hub URL: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>.
      Authorization callback URL
      Enter your Developer Hub authentication backend URL: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/auth/github/handler/frame.
      Webhook
      Clear "Active".
      Organization permissions
      Enable Read-only access to Members.
      Where can this GitHub App be installed?
      Select Only on this account.
    2. In the GeneralClients secrets section, click Generate a new client secret.
    3. Save the following values for the next step:
  8. Client ID
  9. Client secret
  10. Store the authentication app credentials: Add the following key/value pairs to your Developer Hub secrets.

    GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID
    Enter the saved Client ID.
    GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET
    Enter the saved Client Secret.

Verification

  • Verify that the secret key-value pairs for both apps are stored in your Developer Hub secrets.

10.2.4.5. Share a secret with Microsoft Azure

Register your Red Hat Developer Hub application in Microsoft Azure and store the credentials in Developer Hub to enable secure communication.

Prerequisites

  • You have the permission to register an application in Azure.

    Tip

    Alternatively, ask your Azure administrator to prepare the required Azure application.

  • You added a custom Developer Hub application configuration, and have enough permissions to change it.
  • Your Developer Hub backend can access the following hosts:

    login.microsoftonline.com
    The Microsoft Azure authorization server, which enables the authentication flow.
    graph.microsoft.com
    The server for retrieving organization data, including user and group data, to import into the Developer Hub catalog.

Procedure

  1. Register your Developer Hub app in Azure, by using the Azure portal.

    1. Sign in to the Microsoft Entra admin center.
    2. Optional: If you have access to multiple tenants, use the Settings icon in the top menu to switch to the tenant in which you want to register the application from the Directories + subscriptions menu.
    3. Browse to Applications > App registrations, and create a New registration with the configuration:

      Name
      Enter a name to identify your application in Azure, such as <Authenticating with Developer Hub>.
      Supported account types
      Select Accounts in this organizational directory only.
      Redirect URI
      Select a platform
      Select Web.
      URL
      Enter the backend authentication URI set in Developer Hub: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/auth/microsoft/handler/frame
    4. On the Applications > App registrations > <Authenticating with Developer Hub> > Manage > API permissions page, Add a Permission, Microsoft Graph, select the following permissions:

      Application Permissions
      GroupMember.Read.All, User.Read.All

      Enter permissions that enable provisioning user and groups to the Developer Hub software catalog.

      Optional: Grant admin consent for these permissions. Even if your company does not require admin consent, consider doing so as it means users do not need to individually consent the first time they access Developer Hub.

      Delegated Permissions
      User.Read, email, offline_access, openid, profile

      Enter permissions that enable authenticating users.

      Optional: Enter optional custom scopes for the Microsoft Graph API that you define both here and in your app-config.yaml Developer Hub configuration file.

    5. On the Applications > App registrations > <Authenticating with Developer Hub> > Manage > Certificates & secrets page, in the Client secrets tab, create a New client secret.
    6. Save the following values for the next step:

      • Directory (tenant) ID
      • Application (client) ID
      • Application (client) Secret ID
  2. Add your Azure credentials to Developer Hub, by adding the following key/value pairs to your Developer Hub secrets:

    MICROSOFT_TENANT_ID
    Enter your saved Directory (tenant) ID.
    MICROSOFT_CLIENT_ID
    Enter your saved Application (client) ID.
    MICROSOFT_CLIENT_SECRET
    Enter your saved Application (client) secret.

Verification

  • Verify that the secret key-value pairs are stored in your Developer Hub secrets.

10.2.4.6. Share secrets with GitLab

Register a GitLab OAuth 2 application and store the credentials in Red Hat Developer Hub to enable secure communication. These credentials serve two purposes:

Integration (Developer Hub to GitLab)
GITLAB_HOST and GITLAB_TOKEN authenticate Developer Hub to GitLab for catalog operations such as importing users, groups, and repositories.
Authentication (user to Developer Hub)
GITLAB_CLIENT_ID and GITLAB_CLIENT_SECRET authenticate users signing in to Developer Hub with their GitLab credentials.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Register the GitLab OAuth 2 application.

    Important

    You must use the required callback URL and permissions.

    1. Register a GitLab OAuth 2 application using the following configuration:

      GitLab OAuth 2 application name
      Enter a unique name, such as authenticating-with-rhdh-<GUID>.
      Redirect URI
      Enter your Developer Hub URL: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>.
      Authorization callback URL
      Enter your authentication backend URL: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/auth/gitlab/handler/frame.
      Authorized application scope
      Enable email, profile, openid, and read_user.
    2. Save the application and record these values for the next step:
  2. OAuth 2 Client ID, available in the Application ID field
  3. OAuth 2 Client secret, accessible by selecting Copy in the Secret field
  4. Set up a GitLab personal access token (PAT) with read_api scope. Save the token value for the next step.
  5. Add your GitLab credentials to your RHDH secrets using the following key/value pairs. Use these environment variables in your RHDH configuration files.

    GITLAB_HOST
    Enter your GitLab host: <gitlab_host>.
    GITLAB_CLIENT_ID
    Enter the saved OAuth 2 Client ID.
    GITLAB_CLIENT_SECRET
    Enter the saved OAuth 2 Client Secret.
    GITLAB_TOKEN
    Enter the saved Personal access token.
    GITLAB_URL
    Enter the GitLab host domain: `<gitlab_host_domain>`.
    GITLAB_PARENT_ORG
    Enter your GitLab organization name, such as <your_gitlab_organization_name>.

Verification

  • Verify that the secret key-value pairs are stored in your Developer Hub secrets.

10.2.5. Import users and groups to synchronize enterprise directory data

10.2.5.1. Import users and groups to synchronize enterprise directory data

Import users and groups from your identity provider to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog to enable user identity resolution and role-based access control.

10.2.5.2. Import users and groups from RHBK

10.2.5.2.1. Import users and groups from RHBK

Import users and groups from Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK) to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog to enable user identity resolution and role-based access control.

10.2.5.2.2. Import users and groups from Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK)

Import Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK) users and groups to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Enable the Keycloak catalog provider plugin in your dynamic-plugins.yaml file.

    The plugin is named after RHBK upstream project.

    plugins:
      - package: './dynamic-plugins/dist/backstage-community-plugin-catalog-backend-module-keycloak-dynamic'
        disabled: false
  2. Add a catalog.providers.keycloakOrg section to your app-config.yaml file:

    catalog:
      providers:
        keycloakOrg:
          default:
            baseUrl: ${KEYCLOAK_BASE_URL}
            clientId: ${KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET}
            realm: ${KEYCLOAK_REALM}
            loginRealm: ${KEYCLOAK_LOGIN_REALM}
    baseUrl
    Enter your RHBK server URL, defined earlier.
    clientId
    Enter your Developer Hub application client ID in RHBK, defined earlier.
    clientSecret
    Enter your Developer Hub application client secret in RHBK, defined earlier.
    realm
    Enter the realm name to provision users.
    loginRealm
    Enter the realm name to authenticate users.
  3. Optional: Add optional fields to the keycloackOrg catalog provider section in your app-config.yaml file:

    catalog:
      providers:
        keycloakOrg:
          default:
            baseUrl: ${KEYCLOAK_BASE_URL}
            clientId: ${KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET}
            realm: ${KEYCLOAK_REALM}
            loginRealm: ${KEYCLOAK_LOGIN_REALM}
            userQuerySize: 100
            groupQuerySize: 100
            schedule:
              frequency: { hours: 1 }
              timeout: { minutes: 50 }
              initialDelay: { seconds: 15}
    userQuerySize
    Enter the user count to query simultaneously. Default value: 100.
    groupQuerySize
    Enter the group count to query simultaneously. Default value: 100.
    schedule
    frequency
    Enter the schedule frequency. Supports cron, ISO duration, and "human duration" as used in code.
    timeout
    Enter the timeout for the user provisioning job. Supports ISO duration and "human duration" as used in code.
    initialDelay
    Enter the initial delay to wait for before starting the user provisioning job. Supports ISO duration and "human duration" as used in code.

Verification

  • Check the console logs.

    Successful synchronization example:

    2025-06-27T16:02:34.647Z catalog info Read 5 Keycloak users and 3 Keycloak groups in 0.4 seconds. Committing... class="KeycloakOrgEntityProvider" taskId="KeycloakOrgEntityProvider:default:refresh" taskInstanceId="db55c34b-46b3-402b-b12f-2fbc48498e82" trace_id="606f80a9ce00d1c86800718c4522f7c6" span_id="7ebc2a254a546e90" trace_flags="01"
    
    2025-06-27T16:02:34.650Z catalog info Committed 5 Keycloak users and 3 Keycloak groups in 0.0 seconds. class="KeycloakOrgEntityProvider" taskId="KeycloakOrgEntityProvider:default:refresh" taskInstanceId="db55c34b-46b3-402b-b12f-2fbc48498e82" trace_id="606f80a9ce00d1c86800718c4522f7c6" span_id="7ebc2a254a546e90" trace_flags="01"
10.2.5.2.3. Create a custom transformer to provision users from Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK) to the software catalog

Customize how Red Hat Developer Hub provisions users and groups to Developer Hub software catalog entities, by creating a backend module that uses the keycloakTransformerExtensionPoint to offer custom user and group transformers for the Keycloak backend.

Procedure

  1. Create a new backend module with the yarn new command.

    $ yarn new
    ? What type of module would you like to create? backend-plugin-module
    ? Enter the ID of the plugin [required] catalog
    ? Enter the ID of the module [required] keycloak-org-transformer

    The command creates a plugin named catalog-backend-module-keycloak-org-transformer.

  2. Install required packages:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-keycloak-org-transformer add @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-keycloak-org
  3. Refer to the sample plugin and implement plugins/catalog-backend-module-keycloak-org-transformer/src/module.ts.
  4. Package and export the plugin as a Dynamic Plugin, and embed the required package for the custom transformer.

    $ npx @red-hat-developer-hub/cli@latest plugin export \
      --embed-package @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-keycloak-org
    Important

    Verify that the installed plugin version is compatible with the Backstage version.

    See the Dynamic plugins reference for the version to import.

  5. Publish and enable the plugin in Developer Hub. For more information, see Installing and viewing plugins in Red Hat Developer Hub.

Verification

  1. Every time that Developer Hub starts, it imports the users and groups. Check the console logs to verify the synchronization result.

    Successful synchronization example:

    {"class":"KeycloakOrgEntityProvider","level":"info","message":"Read 3 Keycloak users and 2 Keycloak groups in 1.5 seconds. Committing...","plugin":"catalog","service":"backstage","taskId":"KeycloakOrgEntityProvider:default:refresh","taskInstanceId":"bf0467ff-8ac4-4702-911c-380270e44dea","timestamp":"2024-09-25 13:58:04"}
    {"class":"KeycloakOrgEntityProvider","level":"info","message":"Committed 3 Keycloak users and 2 Keycloak groups in 0.0 seconds.","plugin":"catalog","service":"backstage","taskId":"KeycloakOrgEntityProvider:default:refresh","taskInstanceId":"bf0467ff-8ac4-4702-911c-380270e44dea","timestamp":"2024-09-25 13:58:04"}
  2. After the first import is complete, go to the Catalog page and select User to view the list of users.
  3. When you select a user, you see the information imported from RHBK. Verify that the user entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  4. You can select a group, view the list, and access or review the information imported from RHBK. Verify that the group entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  5. You can log in with an RHBK account.

10.2.5.3. Provision users with LDAP

10.2.5.3.1. Provision users with LDAP

Provision users and groups from your LDAP directory to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog to enable user identity resolution and role-based access control.

10.2.5.3.2. Enable user provisioning with LDAP

You can provision users and groups from a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) directory directly to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog.

Note

LDAP provisioning works with any authentication provider. You do not need Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK) to use LDAP for user and group provisioning. For example, you can authenticate users with GitHub or Microsoft Azure while provisioning user and group data from your LDAP directory.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Enable the LDAP catalog provider plugin in your dynamic-plugins.yaml file.

    plugins:
      - package: './dynamic-plugins/dist/backstage-plugin-catalog-backend-module-ldap-dynamic'
        disabled: false
  2. Enable provisioning LDAP users and groups to the Developer Hub software catalog, by adding the LDAP catalog provider section to your app-config.yaml file:

    1. Optional: Remove other catalog providers, by removing the other catalog providers section.
    2. Enter the mandatory fields:

      catalog:
        providers:
          ldapOrg:
            default:
              target: ldaps://ds.example.net
              bind:
                dn: cn=admin,ou=Users,dc=rhdh
                secret: ${LDAP_SECRET}
              users:
                - dn: OU=Users,OU=RHDH Local,DC=rhdh,DC=test
                  options:
                    filter: (uid=*)
              groups:
                - dn: OU=Groups,OU=RHDH Local,DC=rhdh,DC=test
              schedule:
                frequency: PT1H
                timeout: PT15M
      target
      Enter your LDAP server URL, such as ldaps://ds.example.net.
      bind

      Enter your service account information:

      dn
      Enter your service account distinguished name (DN), such as cn=admin,OU=Users,DC=rhdh,DC=test
      secret
      Enter the name of the variable containing your LDAP secret: ${LDAP_SECRET}.
      users

      Enter information about how to find your users:

      dn
      Enter the DN containing the user information.
      options
      filter
      Enter your filter, such as (uid=*) to provision to the RHDH software catalog only users with an existing uid.
      groups

      Enter information about how to find your groups:

      dn
      Enter the DN containing the group information.
      schedule

      Enter your schedule information:

      frequency
      Enter your schedule frequency, in the cron, ISO duration, or "human duration" format.
      timeout
      Enter your schedule timeout, in the ISO duration or "human duration" format.
      initialDelay
      Enter your schedule initial delay, in the ISO duration or "human duration" format.
    3. Optional: To change how Developer Hub maps LDAP user fields to the software catalog, enter optional maps and set fields.

      catalog:
        providers:
          ldapOrg:
            default:
              target: ldaps://ds.example.net
              bind:
                dn: cn=admin,ou=Users,dc=rhdh
                secret: ${LDAP_SECRET}
              users:
                - dn: OU=Users,OU=RHDH Local,DC=rhdh,DC=test
                  options:
                    filter: (uid=*)
                  map:
                    rdn: uid
                    name: uid
                    description: {}
                    displayName: cn
                    email: mail
                    picture: {}
                    memberOf: memberOf
                  set:
                    metadata.customField: 'hello'
              groups:
                - dn: OU=Groups,OU=RHDH Local,DC=rhdh,DC=test
              schedule:
                frequency: PT1H
                timeout: PT15M
      rdn
      To change the default value: uid, enter the relative distinguished name of each entry.
      name
      To change the default value: uid, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH metadata.name field.
      description
      To set a value, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH metadata.description field.
      displayName
      To change the default value: cn, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH metadata.displayName field.
      email
      To change the default value: mail, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH spec.profile.email field.
      picture
      To set a value, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH spec.profile.picture field.
      memberOf
      To change the default value: memberOf, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH spec.memberOf field.
      set
      To set a value, enter the hard coded JSON to apply to the entities after ingestion, such as metadata.customField: 'hello'.
    4. Optional: To change how Developer Hub maps LDAP group fields to the software catalog, enter optional groups.maps fields.

      catalog:
        providers:
          ldapOrg:
            default:
              target: ldaps://ds.example.net
              bind:
                dn: cn=admin,ou=Users,dc=rhdh
                secret: ${LDAP_SECRET}
              users:
                - dn: OU=Users,OU=RHDH Local,DC=rhdh,DC=test
                  options:
                    filter: (uid=*)
              groups:
                - dn: OU=Groups,OU=RHDH Local,DC=rhdh,DC=test
                  map:
                    rdn: uid
                    name: uid
                    description: {}
                    displayName: cn
                    email: mail
                    picture: {}
                    memberOf: memberOf
                    members: member
                    type: groupType
                  set:
                    metadata.customField: 'hello'
              schedule:
                frequency: PT1H
                timeout: PT15M
      rdn
      To change the default value: cn, enter the relative distinguished name of each entry.
      name
      To change the default value: cn, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH metadata.name field.
      description
      To set a value, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH metadata.description field.
      displayName
      To change the default value: cn, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH metadata.displayName field.
      email
      To change the default value: mail, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH spec.profile.email field.
      picture
      To set a value, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH spec.profile.picture field.
      memberOf
      To change the default value: memberOf, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH spec.memberOf field.
      members
      To change the default value: member, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH spec.children field.
      type
      To change the default value: groupType, enter the LDAP field to map to the RHDH spec.type field.
      set
      To set a value, enter the hard coded JSON to apply to the entities after ingestion, such as metadata.customField: 'hello'.
    5. Recommended: To use a secure LDAP connection (ldaps://), enter optional tls fields.

      catalog:
        providers:
          ldapOrg:
            default:
              target: ldaps://ds.example.net
              bind:
                dn: cn=admin,ou=Users,dc=rhdh
                secret: ${LDAP_SECRET}
              users:
      ldapOrg:
        default:
          tls:
            rejectUnauthorized: true
            keys: '/path/to/keys.pem'
            certs: '/path/to/certs.pem'
      rejectUnauthorized

      Set to false to allow self-signed certificates

      Warning

      This option is not recommended for production.

      keys
      Enter a file containing private keys in PEM format
      certs
      Enter a file containing cert chains in PEM format
    6. Optional: Enter configuration for vendor-specific attributes to set custom attribute names for distinguished names (DN) and universally unique identifiers (UUID) in LDAP directories. Default values are defined per supported vendor and automatically detected.

      catalog:
        providers:
          ldapOrg:
            default:
              vendor:
                dnAttributeName: customDN
                uuidAttributeName: customUUID
      dnAttributeName
      Enter the attribute name that holds the distinguished name (DN) for an entry.
      uuidAttributeName
      Enter the attribute name that holds a universal unique identifier (UUID) for an entry.
    7. Optional: Enter low level users and groups configuration in the options subsection.

      catalog:
        providers:
          ldapOrg:
            default:
              target: ldaps://ds.example.net
              bind:
                dn: cn=admin,ou=Users,dc=rhdh
                secret: ${LDAP_SECRET}
              users:
                options:
                  scope: sub
                  filter: (uid=*)
                  attributes:
                    - cn
                    - uid
                    - description
                  paged:
                  pageSize: 500
              groups:
                options:
                  scope: sub
                  filter: (cn=*)
                  attributes:
                    - cn
                    - uid
                    - description
                  paged:
                    pageSize: 500
                    pagePause: true
      scope
      To change the default value: one, enter how deep the search should go within the directory tree:
  3. base to search only the base DN.
  4. one to search one level below the base DN.
  5. sub to search all descendant entries.

    filter
    To change the default value: (objectclass=*), enter your LDAP filter. With the default mapping:
  6. For users, enter (uid=*) to make sure only users with valid uid field is synced, since users without uid will cause error and ingestion fails.
  7. For groups, enter (cn=*)

    Tip

    When you change the mapping, also update the filter.

    attributes
    To change the default value: all attributes ['*', '+'], enter the array of attribute names to import from LDAP.
    paged

    Enter a value to enable paged results.

    pageSize
    Enter a value to set the results page size, such as 500.
    pagePause
    Enter true to tell the client to wait for the asynchronous results of the next page, when the page limit has been reached.
  8. Recommended: To use a secure LDAP connection (ldaps://), mount your LDAP certificates and keys files in your Developer Hub deployment, by editing your Backstage custom resource.

    kind: Backstage
    spec:
      application:
        extraFiles:
          mountPath: /opt/ldap-secrets
          secrets:
            - name: my-rhdh-database-database-secrets
              key: ldap-certs.pem, ldap-keys.pem

Verification

  • To verify user and group provisioning, check the console logs.

    Successful synchronization example:

    2025-10-15T20:45:49.072Z catalog info Read 4 LDAP users and 6 LDAP groups in 0.3 seconds. Committing... class="LdapOrgEntityProvider" taskId="LdapOrgEntityProvider:default:refresh" taskInstanceId="9bb48fd5-2f55-4096-9fd0-61cee6679952" trace_id="6a318e2eadba84e20df773948668aa4c" span_id="cbec568cb6e64985" trace_flags="01"
    2025-10-15T20:45:49.075Z catalog info Committed 4 LDAP users and 6 LDAP groups in 0.0 seconds. class="LdapOrgEntityProvider" taskId="LdapOrgEntityProvider:default:refresh" taskInstanceId="9bb48fd5-2f55-4096-9fd0-61cee6679952" trace_id="6a318e2eadba84e20df773948668aa4c" span_id="cbec568cb6e64985" trace_flags="01"
10.2.5.3.3. Create a custom transformer to provision users from LDAP to the software catalog

Customize how Red Hat Developer Hub provisions users and groups to Developer Hub software catalog entities, by creating a backend module plugin that uses the ldapOrgEntityProviderTransformsExtensionPoint to offer custom user and group transformers for the LDAP backend.

Procedure

  1. Create a new backend module:

    $ yarn new
    ? What type of module would you like to create? backend-plugin-module
    ? Enter the ID if the plugin [required]? catalog
    ? Enter the ID of the module [required]? ldap-transformer

    The command creates a plugin named catalog-backend-module-ldap-transformer.

  2. Install required packages:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-ldap-transformer add @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-ldap
  3. Refer to the sample plugin and implement plugins/catalog-backend-module-ldap-transformer/src/module.ts.
  4. Package and export the plugin as a Dynamic Plugin, and embed the required package for the custom transformer.

    $ npx @red-hat-developer-hub/cli@latest plugin export \
      --embed-package @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-ldap
    Important

    Verify that the installed plugin version is compatible with the Backstage version.

    See the Dynamic plugins reference for the version to import.

  5. Publish and enable the plugin in Developer Hub. For more information, see Installing and viewing plugins in Red Hat Developer Hub.

Verification

  1. Every time that Developer Hub starts, it imports the users and groups. Check the console logs to verify the synchronization result.
  2. After the first import is complete, go to the Catalog page and select User to view the list of users.
  3. When you select a user, you see the information imported from LDAP. Verify that the user entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  4. You can select a group, view the list, and access or review the information imported from LDAP. Verify that the group entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  5. You can log in with an LDAP account.

10.2.5.4. Import users and groups from GitHub

10.2.5.4.1. Import users and groups from GitHub

Import users and groups from GitHub to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog to enable user identity resolution and role-based access control.

10.2.5.4.2. Import users and groups from GitHub

Import GitHub users and groups to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Enable the GitHub catalog provider plugin in your dynamic-plugins.yaml file.

    plugins:
      - package: './dynamic-plugins/dist/backstage-plugin-catalog-backend-module-github-org-dynamic'
        disabled: false
  2. Add a GitHub catalog provider and integration section to your app-config.yaml file:

    catalog:
      providers:
        githubOrg:
          id: githuborg
          githubUrl: "${GITHUB_URL}"
          orgs: [ "${GITHUB_ORG}" ]
          schedule:
            frequency:
              minutes: 30
            initialDelay:
              seconds: 15
            timeout:
              minutes: 15
    integrations:
      github:
        - host: "${GITHUB_URL}"
          apps:
            - appId: ${GITHUB_APP_APP_ID}
              clientId: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID_INTEGRATION}
              clientSecret: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET_INTEGRATION}
              privateKey: |
                ${GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY}
    id

    Enter a stable identifier for this provider, such as githuborg.

    Warning

    Entities from this provider are associated with this identifier. Therefore, do not to change the identifier over time since that might lead to orphaned entities or conflicts.

    githubUrl
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_URL}.
    orgs
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_ORG}.
    schedule.frequency
    Enter your schedule frequency, in the cron, ISO duration, or "human duration" format.
    schedule.timeout
    Enter your schedule timeout, in the ISO duration or "human duration" format.
    schedule.initialDelay
    Enter your schedule initial delay, in the ISO duration or "human duration" format.
    integrations.github.host
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_URL}.
    integrations.github.apps.appId
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_APP_APP_ID}.
    integrations.github.apps.clientId
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID_INTEGRATION}.
    integrations.github.apps.clientSecret
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET_INTEGRATION}.
    integrations.github.apps.privateKey
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY}.

Verification

  • Check user and group provisioning in the console logs.

    Successful synchronization example:

    {"class":"GithubMultiOrgEntityProvider","level":"info","message":"Reading GitHub users and teams for org: rhdh-dast","plugin":"catalog","service":"backstage","target":"https://github.com","taskId":"GithubMultiOrgEntityProvider:githuborg:refresh","taskInstanceId":"801b3c6c-167f-473b-b43e-e0b4b780c384","timestamp":"2024-09-09 23:55:58"}
    {"class":"GithubMultiOrgEntityProvider","level":"info","message":"Read 7 GitHub users and 2 GitHub groups in 0.4 seconds. Committing...","plugin":"catalog","service":"backstage","target":"https://github.com","taskId":"GithubMultiOrgEntityProvider:githuborg:refresh","taskInstanceId":"801b3c6c-167f-473b-b43e-e0b4b780c384","timestamp":"2024-09-09 23:55:59"}
10.2.5.4.3. Create a custom transformer to provision users from GitHub to the software catalog

Customize how Red Hat Developer Hub provisions users and groups to Developer Hub software catalog entities, by creating a backend module plugin that uses the githubOrgEntityProviderTransformsExtensionPoint to offer custom user and group transformers for the GitHub backend.

Procedure

  1. Create a new backend module:

    $ yarn new
    ? What type of module would you like to create? backend-plugin-module
    ? Enter the ID if the plugin [required]? catalog
    ? Enter the ID of the module [required]? github-org-transformer

    The command creates a plugin named catalog-backend-module-github-org-transformer.

  2. Install required packages:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-github-org-transformer add @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-github-org
  3. (Optional) Install recommended packages to extend the default transformers or Transformer type checking:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-github-org-transformer add @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-github
  4. (Optional) Install recommended packages for UserEntity or GroupEntity type checking:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-github-org-transformer add @backstage/catalog-model
  5. Refer to the sample plugin and implement your custom plugins/catalog-backend-module-github-org-transformer/src/module.ts and make your required transformations to user and group entities.
  6. Package and export the plugin as a Dynamic Plugin, and embed the required package for the custom transformer.

    $ npx @red-hat-developer-hub/cli@latest plugin export \
      --embed-package @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-github \
      --embed-package @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-github-org
    Important

    Verify that the installed plugin version is compatible with the Backstage version.

    See the Dynamic plugins reference for the version to import.

  7. Publish and enable the plugin in Developer Hub. For more information, see Installing and viewing plugins in Red Hat Developer Hub.

Verification

  1. Every time that Developer Hub starts, it imports the users and groups. Check the console logs to verify the synchronization result.
  2. After the first import is complete, go to the Catalog page and select User to view the list of users.
  3. When you select a user, you see the information imported from GitHub. Verify that the user entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  4. You can select a group, view the list, and access or review the information imported from GitHub. Verify that the group entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  5. You can log in with a GitHub account.

10.2.5.5. Import users and groups from Microsoft Azure

10.2.5.5.1. Import users and groups from Microsoft Azure

Import users and groups from Microsoft Azure to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog to enable user identity resolution and role-based access control.

10.2.5.5.2. Import users and groups from Microsoft Azure

Import Microsoft Azure users and groups to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Enable the Microsoft Graph catalog provider plugin in your dynamic-plugins.yaml file.

    plugins:
      - package: './dynamic-plugins/dist/backstage-plugin-catalog-backend-module-msgraph-dynamic'
        disabled: false
  2. Add a Microsoft Graph catalog provider section to your app-config.yaml file:

    catalog:
      providers:
        microsoftGraphOrg:
          providerId:
            target: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0
            tenantId: ${MICROSOFT_TENANT_ID}
            clientId: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_SECRET}
            schedule:
              frequency:
                hours: 1
              timeout:
                minutes: 50
              initialDelay:
                minutes: 50
    target
    Enter https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0 to define the MSGraph API endpoint the provider is connecting to. You might change this parameter to use a different version, such as the beta endpoint.
    tenantId
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${MICROSOFT_TENANT_ID}.
    clientId
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_ID}.
    clientSecret
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_SECRET}.
    schedule
    frequency
    Enter the schedule frequency in the cron, ISO duration, or human duration format. In a large organization, user provisioning might take a long time, therefore avoid using a low value.
    timeout
    Enter the schedule timeout in the ISO duration or human duration format. In a large organization, user provisioning might take a long time, therefore avoid using a low value.
    initialDelay
    Enter the schedule initial delay in the ISO duration or human duration format.
  3. Optional: Add optional fields to the Microsoft authentication provider section in your app-config.yaml file:

    catalog:
      providers:
        microsoftGraphOrg:
          providerId:
            authority: https://login.microsoftonline.com/
            queryMode: advanced
            user:
              expand: manager
              filter: accountEnabled eq true and userType eq 'member'
              loadPhotos: true
              select: ['id', 'displayName', 'description']
            userGroupMember:
              filter: "displayName eq 'Backstage Users'"
              search: '"description:One" AND ("displayName:Video" OR "displayName:Drive")'
            group:
              expand: member
              filter: securityEnabled eq false and mailEnabled eq true and groupTypes/any(c:c+eq+'Unified')
              search: '"description:One" AND ("displayName:Video" OR "displayName:Drive")'
              select: ['id', 'displayName', 'description']
    authority
    Enter your Azure authority URL if it is different from the default: https://login.microsoftonline.com.
    queryMode
    Enter advanced when the default basic query mode is insufficient for your queries to the Microsoft Graph API. See Microsoft Azure advanced queries.
    user

    Add this section to configure optional user query parameters.

    expand

    Enter your expansion parameter to include the expanded resource or collection referenced by a single relationship (navigation property) in your results. A single request can expand only one relationship. See Microsoft Graph query expand parameter.

    You can combine this parameter with userGroupMember.filter or user.filter.

    filter

    Enter your user filter. See Microsoft Graph API and Microsoft Graph API query filter parameters syntax.

    This parameter and userGroupMember.filter are mutually exclusive, specify only one.

    loadPhotos
    Developer Hub loads photos by default. Enter false to avoid loading user photos.
    select
    Enter the Microsoft Graph resource type list to retrieve.
    userGroupMember

    Add this section to use group membership to get users.

    filter

    Enter your filter to filter groups and fetch their members.

    This parameter and user.filter are mutually exclusive, specify only one.

    search

    Enter your search query to search for groups and fetch their members.

    This parameter and user.filter are mutually exclusive, specify only one.

    group

    Enter your configuration to get groups.

    expand

    Enter your expansion parameter to include the expanded resource or collection referenced by a single relationship (navigation property) in your results. A single request can expand only one relationship. See Customize Microsoft Graph responses with query parameters.

    You can combine this parameter with user.filter or userGroupMember.filter.

    filter
    Enter your group filter parameter. See Microsoft Graph API query group syntax.
    search
    Enter your group search parameter. See Microsoft Graph API query search parameter.
    select
    Enter the Microsoft Graph resource type list to retrieve.

Verification

  • Check the console logs for MicrosoftGraphOrgEntityProvider events.

    Successful synchronization example:

    2025-06-23T13:37:55.804Z catalog info Read 9 msgraph users and 3 msgraph groups in 1.5 seconds. Committing... class="MicrosoftGraphOrgEntityProvider" taskId="MicrosoftGraphOrgEntityProvider:providerId:refresh" taskInstanceId="e104a116-6481-4ceb-9bc4-0f8f9581f959" trace_id="e4c633659cffd6b1529afa55a5bfbad7" span_id="76affd0420e8baa6" trace_flags="01"
    
    2025-06-23T13:37:55.811Z catalog info Committed 9 msgraph users and 3 msgraph groups in 0.0 seconds. class="MicrosoftGraphOrgEntityProvider" taskId="MicrosoftGraphOrgEntityProvider:providerId:refresh" taskInstanceId="e104a116-6481-4ceb-9bc4-0f8f9581f959" trace_id="e4c633659cffd6b1529afa55a5bfbad7" span_id="76affd0420e8baa6" trace_flags="01"
10.2.5.5.3. Create a custom transformer to provision users from Azure to the software catalog

Customize how Red Hat Developer Hub provisions users and groups to Developer Hub software catalog entities, by creating a backend module plugin that uses the microsoftGraphOrgEntityProviderTransformExtensionPoint to offer custom user and group transformers for the Azure backend.

Procedure

  1. Create a new backend module:

    $ yarn new
    ? What type of module would you like to create? backend-plugin-module
    ? Enter the ID if the plugin [required]? catalog
    ? Enter the ID of the module [required]? msgraph-transformer

    The command creates a plugin named catalog-backend-module-msgraph-transformer.

  2. Install required packages:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-msgraph-transformer add @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-msgraph
  3. (Optional) Install recommended packages for UserEntity or GroupEntity type checking:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-msgraph-transformer add @backstage/catalog-model
  4. Refer to the sample plugin and implement plugins/catalog-backend-module-msgraph-transformer/src/module.ts.
  5. Package and export the plugin as a Dynamic Plugin, and embed the required package for the custom transformer.

    $ npx @red-hat-developer-hub/cli@latest plugin export \
      --embed-package @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-msgraph
    Important

    Verify that the installed plugin version is compatible with the Backstage version.

    See the Dynamic plugins reference for the version to import.

  6. Publish and enable the plugin in Developer Hub. For more information, see Installing and viewing plugins in Red Hat Developer Hub.

Verification

  1. Every time that Developer Hub starts, it imports the users and groups. Check the console logs to verify the synchronization result.
  2. After the first import is complete, go to the Catalog page and select User to view the list of users.
  3. When you select a user, you see the information imported from Microsoft Entra ID. Verify that the user entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  4. You can select a group, view the list, and access or review the information imported from Microsoft Azure. Verify that the group entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  5. You can log in with an Entra ID account.

10.2.5.6. Import users and groups from GitLab

10.2.5.6.1. Import users and groups from GitLab

Import users and groups from GitLab to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog to enable user identity resolution and role-based access control.

10.2.5.6.2. Import users and groups from GitLab

Import GitLab users and groups to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  • Add a GitLab catalog provider and integration section to your RHDH app-config.yaml file:

    catalog:
      providers:
        gitlab:
          default:
            host: ${GITLAB_HOST}
            orgEnabled: true
            group: ${GITLAB_PARENT_ORG}
            relations:
              - INHERITED
              - DESCENDANTS
              - SHARED_FROM_GROUPS
            groupPattern: [\s\S]*
            restrictUsersToGroup: true
            includeUsersWithoutSeat: true
            schedule:
              initialDelay:
                seconds: 0
              frequency:
                minutes: 50
              timeout:
                minutes: 50
    integrations:
      gitlab:
        - host: ${GITLAB_HOST}
          token: ${GITLAB_TOKEN}
    host
    Enter your GitLab instance address: ${GITLAB_HOST}.
    orgEnabled
    Set to true to enable the ingestion of GitLab organizational data, such as users and groups. For the GitLab site, you must also provide a value for the group parameter.
    group
    Enter your configured GitLab parent group: ${GITLAB_PARENT_ORG}.
    relations

    Optional. Specify the types of group memberships to include during ingestion. You can use the following values:

    INHERITED
    Optional. Includes members of any ancestor groups as members of the current group.
    DESCENDANTS
    Optional. Includes members of any descendant groups as members of the current group.
    SHARED_FROM_GROUPS
    Optional. Includes members of any invited groups as members of the current group.
    groupPattern
    Optional. Filters found groups based on provided pattern. Defaults to [\s\S]*, which means to not filter anything.
    restrictUsersToGroup
    Set to true to import only users who are direct members of the configured group.
    includeUsersWithoutSeat
    Set to true to include users who do not occupy a paid seat. This setting applies only to GitLab SaaS.
    schedule.initialDelay
    Enter your schedule initial delay, in the ISO duration or HumanDuration format.
    schedule.frequency
    Enter your schedule frequency, in the cron, ISO duration, or HumanDuration format.
    schedule.timeout
    Enter your schedule timeout, in the ISO duration or HumanDuration format.
    integrations.gitlab.host
    Enter your GitLab instance address: ${GITLAB_HOST}.
    integrations.gitlab.token
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITLAB_TOKEN}.

Verification

  • Open RHDH and wait for first ingestion.
10.2.5.6.3. Create a custom transformer to provision users from GitLab to the software catalog

Customize how Red Hat Developer Hub provisions users and groups to Developer Hub software catalog entities, by creating a backend module plugin that uses the gitlabOrgEntityProviderTransformsExtensionPoint to offer custom user and group transformers for the GitLab backend.

Procedure

  1. Create a new backend module:

    $ yarn new
    ? What type of module would you like to create? backend-plugin-module
    ? Enter the ID if the plugin [required]? catalog
    ? Enter the ID of the module [required]? gitlab-org-transformer

    The command creates a plugin named catalog-backend-module-gitlab-org-transformer.

  2. Install required packages:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-gitlab-org-transformer add @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab-org
  3. (Optional) Install recommended packages to extend the default transformers or Transformer type checking:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-gitlab-org-transformer add @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab
  4. (Optional) Install recommended packages for UserEntity or GroupEntity type checking:

    $ yarn --cwd plugins/catalog-backend-module-gitlab-org-transformer add @backstage/catalog-model
  5. Refer to the sample plugin and implement plugins/catalog-backend-module-gitlab-org-transformer/src/module.ts.
  6. Package and export the plugin as a Dynamic Plugin, and embed the required package for the custom transformer.

    $ npx @red-hat-developer-hub/cli@latest plugin export \
      --embed-package @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab \
      --embed-package @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab-org \
      --ignore-version-check @backstage/backend-defaults
    Important

    Verify that the installed plugin version is compatible with the Backstage version.

    See the Dynamic plugins reference for the version to import.

  7. Publish and enable the plugin in Developer Hub. For more information, see Installing and viewing plugins in Red Hat Developer Hub.

Verification

  1. Every time that Developer Hub starts, it imports the users and groups. Check the console logs to verify the synchronization result.
  2. After the first import is complete, go to the Catalog page and select User to view the list of users.
  3. When you select a user, you see the information imported from GitLab. Verify that the user entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  4. You can select a group, view the list, and access or review the information imported from GitLab. Verify that the group entities reflect the custom transformations you defined in the plugin.
  5. You can log in with a GitLab account.

10.2.6. Enable authentication to verify identities against enterprise directories

10.2.6.1. Enable authentication to verify identities against enterprise directories

Enable authentication with your main identity provider to allow users to sign in to Red Hat Developer Hub using their organizational credentials.

10.2.6.2. Enable authentication with Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK)

Configure Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK) as your Red Hat Developer Hub sign-in provider by enabling the OIDC authentication provider.

Procedure

  1. The OIDC provider authentication backend plugin requires Developer Hub to support sessions. Enable session support by adding the session secret to your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      session:
        secret: ${SESSION_SECRET}
  2. Add an OIDC provider section to your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      environment: production
      providers:
        oidc:
          production:
            metadataUrl: ${KEYCLOAK_BASE_URL}
            clientId: ${KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET}
            prompt: auto
    signInPage: oidc
    environment: production
    Mark the environment as production to hide the Guest login in the Developer Hub home page.
    metadataUrl, clientId, clientSecret
    Configure the OIDC provider with your secrets.
    prompt

    Enter auto to allow the identity provider to automatically determine whether to prompt for credentials or bypass the login redirect if an active RHBK session exists.

    The identity provider defaults to none, which assumes that you are already logged in. Sign-in requests without an active session are rejected.

    signInPage
    Enter oidc to enable the OIDC provider as default sign-in provider.
  3. Optional: Add optional fields to the OIDC authentication provider section in your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      providers:
        oidc:
          production:
            metadataUrl: ${KEYCLOAK_BASE_URL}
            clientId: ${KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET}
            callbackUrl: ${KEYCLOAK_CALLBACK_URL}
            tokenEndpointAuthMethod: ${KEYCLOAK_TOKEN_ENDPOINT_METHOD}
            tokenSignedResponseAlg: ${KEYCLOAK_SIGNED_RESPONSE_ALG}
            additionalScopes: ${KEYCLOAK_SCOPE}
            signIn:
              resolvers:
                - resolver: oidcSubClaimMatchingKeycloakUserId
                - resolver: preferredUsernameMatchingUserEntityName
                - resolver: emailMatchingUserEntityProfileEmail
                - resolver: emailLocalPartMatchingUserEntityName
                  dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog: true
            sessionDuration: { hours: 24 }
      backstageTokenExpiration: { minutes: _<user_defined_value>_ }
    signInPage: oidc
    callbackUrl
    RHBK callback URL.
    tokenEndpointAuthMethod
    Enter your token endpoint authentication method.
    tokenSignedResponseAlg
    Token signed response algorithm.
    additionalScopes
    Enter additional RHBK scopes to request for during the authentication flow.
    signIn
    resolvers

    After successful authentication, the user signing in must be resolved to an existing user in the Developer Hub catalog. To best match users securely for your use case, consider configuring a specific resolver.

    Enter the resolver list to override the default resolver: oidcSubClaimMatchingKeycloakUserId.

    Available values:

    oidcSubClaimMatchingKeycloakUserId
    Matches the user with the immutable sub parameter from OIDC to the RHBK user ID. Consider using this resolver for enhanced security.
    oidcLdapUuidMatchingAnnotation

    Matches the user by their immutable LDAP UUID. Requires a custom client scope in Red Hat Build of Keycloak.

    For setup instructions, see Match users by LDAP UUID with Red Hat Build of Keycloak.

    emailLocalPartMatchingUserEntityName
    Matches the email local part with the user entity name.
    emailMatchingUserEntityProfileEmail
    Matches the email with the user entity profile email.
    preferredUsernameMatchingUserEntityName

    Matches the preferred username with the user entity name.

    The authentication provider tries each sign-in resolver in order until it succeeds, and fails if none succeed.

    Warning

    In production mode, configure only one resolver to make sure users are securely matched.

    dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog: true

    Configure the sign-in resolver to bypass the user provisioning requirement in the Developer Hub software catalog.

    Warning

    In production mode, do not enable the dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog option.

    sessionDuration
    Lifespan of the user session. Enter a duration in ms library format (such as '24h', '2 days'), ISO duration, or "human duration" as used in code.
    backstageTokenExpiration

    Enter a value to modify the Developer Hub token expiration from its default value of one hour. It refers to the validity of short-term cryptographic tokens, not to the session duration. The expiration value must be set between 10 minutes and 24 hours.

    Warning

    If multiple valid refresh tokens are issued due to frequent refresh token requests, older tokens will remain valid until they expire. Enhance security and prevent potential misuse of older tokens by enabling a refresh token rotation strategy in your RHBK realm.

    1. From the Configure section of the navigation menu, click Realm Settings.
    2. From the Realm Settings page, click the Tokens tab.
    3. From the Refresh tokens section of the Tokens tab, toggle the Revoke Refresh Token to the Enabled position.
  4. To disable the guest login option, in the app-config.yaml file, set the authentication environment to production:

    auth:
      environment: production

Verification

  1. Go to the Developer Hub login page.
  2. Your Developer Hub sign-in page displays Sign in using OIDC and the Guest user sign-in is disabled.
  3. Log in with OIDC by using the saved Username and Password values.

10.2.6.3. Match users by LDAP UUID with Red Hat Build of Keycloak

When you use Red Hat Build of Keycloak with LDAP user federation, configure the oidcLdapUuidMatchingAnnotation sign-in resolver to match users by their immutable LDAP UUID for secure user resolution. This requires a custom client scope in Red Hat Build of Keycloak that exposes the LDAP UUID as a token claim.

Prerequisites

  • LDAP user federation is configured in Red Hat Build of Keycloak.
  • LDAP provisioning is enabled in Red Hat Developer Hub. For more information, see Enable user provisioning with LDAP.
  • A Red Hat Developer Hub client is created in Red Hat Build of Keycloak.

Procedure

  1. In the Red Hat Build of Keycloak admin console, go to Client scopes and click Create client scope. Name the scope ldap_uuid.
  2. In the ldap_uuid scope, click the Mappers tab, then click Add mapper > Configure a new mapper > User Attribute. Configure the mapper with the following values:

    • Name: LDAP_ID
    • User Attribute: LDAP_ID
    • Token Claim Name: ldap_uuid
    • Claim JSON Type: String
    • Add to ID token: ON
    • Add to userinfo: ON
  3. Go to Clients > your Red Hat Developer Hub client > Client scopes. Click Add client scope and add ldap_uuid as a Default scope.
  4. Optional: Add the oidcLdapUuidMatchingAnnotation resolver to your app-config.yaml file, to replace the default ldap_uuid resolver:

    auth:
      providers:
        oidc:
          production:
            signIn:
              resolvers:
                - resolver: oidcLdapUuidMatchingAnnotation
                  ldapUuidKey: ldap_uuid
    ldapUuidKey
    Enter the token claim name containing the LDAP UUID value. The default value is ldap_uuid. This value must match the Token Claim Name configured in step 2.
  5. Restart the Red Hat Developer Hub application to apply the changes.

10.2.6.4. Enable authentication with GitHub

Configure GitHub as your Red Hat Developer Hub sign-in provider.

Procedure

  1. Add a GitHub authentication provider section to your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      environment: production
      providers:
        github:
          production:
            clientId: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET}
    signInPage: github
    environment
    Enter production to disable the Guest login option in the Developer Hub login page.
    clientId
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID}.
    clientSecret
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET}.
    signInPage
    Enter github to enable the GitHub provider as your Developer Hub sign-in provider.
  2. Optional: Add optional fields to the GitHub authentication provider section in your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      environment: production
      providers:
        github:
          production:
            clientId: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET}
            callbackUrl: <your_intermediate_service_url/handler>
            sessionDuration: { hours: 24 }
            signIn:
              resolvers:
                - resolver: usernameMatchingUserEntityName
                  dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog: true
    signInPage: github
    callbackUrl
    Enter the callback URL that GitHub uses when initiating an OAuth flow, such as: <your_intermediate_service_url/handler>. Define it when Developer Hub is not the immediate receiver, such as in cases when you use one OAuth app for many Developer Hub instances.
    sessionDuration
    Enter the user session lifespan, in ms library format (such as '24h', '2 days'), ISO duration, or "human duration".
    signIn
    resolvers
    After successful authentication, Developer Hub resolves the user signing in to an existing user in the Developer Hub catalog. Configure a specific resolver to best match users securely for your use case..

    Enter the resolver list to override the default resolver: usernameMatchingUserEntityName.

    The authentication provider tries each sign-in resolver in order until it succeeds. If none of the attempts succeed, the sign-in fails.

    Warning

    In production mode, configure only one resolver to make sure users are securely matched.

    resolver
    Enter the sign-in resolver name. Available resolvers: usernameMatchingUserEntityName, preferredUsernameMatchingUserEntityName, emailMatchingUserEntityProfileEmail.
    dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog

    Enter true to configure the sign-in resolver to bypass the user provisioning requirement in the Developer Hub software catalog.

    Warning

    In production mode, do not enable dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog.

  3. To disable the guest login option, in the app-config.yaml file, set the authentication environment to production:

    auth:
      environment: production

Verification

  1. Go to the Developer Hub login page.
  2. Your Developer Hub sign-in page displays Sign in using GitHub and the Guest user sign-in is disabled.
  3. Log in with a GitHub account.

10.2.6.5. Enable authentication with Microsoft Azure

Configure Microsoft Azure as your Red Hat Developer Hub sign-in provider.

Procedure

  1. Add the Microsoft authentication provider to your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      environment: production
      providers:
        microsoft:
          production:
            clientId: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_SECRET}
            tenantId: ${MICROSOFT_TENANT_ID}
    signInPage: microsoft
    environment
    Enter production to disable the Guest login option in the Developer Hub login page.
    clientId
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_ID}.
    clientSecret
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_SECRET}.
    tenantId
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${MICROSOFT_TENANT_ID}.
    signInPage
    Enter microsoft to set the Azure provider as your Developer Hub sign-in provider.
  2. Optional: Add optional fields to the Microsoft authentication provider section in your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      environment: production
      providers:
        microsoft:
          production:
            clientId: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${MICROSOFT_CLIENT_SECRET}
            tenantId: ${MICROSOFT_TENANT_ID}
            domainHint: ${MICROSOFT_TENANT_ID}
            additionalScopes:
               - Mail.Send
            sessionDuration:
              hours: 24
            signIn:
              resolvers:
                - resolver: usernameMatchingUserEntityName
                  dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog: true
    signInPage: microsoft
    domainHint

    Leave this parameter empty, or enter the tenant ID when your application registration is single-tenant.

    Leave this parameter empty when your application registration is multitenant.

    Enter the tenant ID to reduce login friction for users with accounts in multiple tenants, by automatically filtering out accounts from other tenants. For more information, see Home Realm Discovery.

    additionalScopes
    Enter the list of additional scopes to add scopes for the application registration. The default and mandatory value lists following scopes: openid, offline_access, profile, email, User.Read.
    sessionDuration
    Lifespan of the user session. Enter a duration in ms library (such as '24h', '2 days'), ISO duration, or "human duration" format.
    signIn.resolvers

    After successful authentication, Developer Hub resolves the user signing in to an existing user in the Developer Hub catalog. To best match users securely for your use case, consider configuring a specific resolver.

    Enter the resolver list to override the default resolver: userIdMatchingUserEntityAnnotation.

    The authentication provider tries each sign-in resolver in order until it succeeds, and fails if none succeed.

    Warning

    In production mode, configure only one resolver to make sure users are securely matched.

    resolver

    Enter the sign-in resolver name. Available resolvers:

    emailMatchingUserEntityAnnotation
    Use this resolver to look up the user by matching their Microsoft email to the email entity annotation.
    emailLocalPartMatchingUserEntityName
    Use this resolver to look up the user by matching their Microsoft email user name to the user entity name.
    emailMatchingUserEntityProfileEmail
    Use this resolver to look up the user by matching their Microsoft email to the user entity profile email.
    dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog

    Enter true to configure the sign-in resolver to bypass the user provisioning requirement in the Developer Hub software catalog.

    Warning

    In production mode, do not enable dangerouslyAllowSignInWithoutUserInCatalog.

  3. To disable the guest login option, in the app-config.yaml file, set the authentication environment to production:

    auth:
      environment: production

Verification

  1. Go to the Developer Hub login page.
  2. Your Developer Hub sign-in page displays Sign in using Microsoft and the Guest user sign-in is disabled.
  3. Log in with an Azure account.

10.2.6.6. Enable authentication with GitLab

Configure GitLab as your Red Hat Developer Hub sign-in provider.

Procedure

  1. Add a GitLab authentication provider section to your RHDH app-config.yaml file:

    includeTransitiveGroupOwnership: true
    signInPage: gitlab
    auth:
      environment: production
      session:
        secret: <name_of_secret>
      providers:
        gitlab:
          production:
            audience: https://${GITLAB_HOST}
            clientId: ${GITLAB_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${GITLAB_CLIENT_SECRET}
            callbackUrl: https://__<my_developer_hub_domain>__/api/auth/gitlab/handler/frame
    audience
    Enter your GitLab instance address: https://${GITLAB_HOST}
    clientId
    Enter the configured client ID: ${GITLAB_CLIENT_ID}.
    clientSecret
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITLAB_CLIENT_SECRET}.
    callbackUrl
    Enter your Developer Hub authentication backend URL: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/auth/gitlab/handler/frame
  2. To disable the guest login option, in the app-config.yaml file, set the authentication environment to production:

    auth:
      environment: production

Verification

  1. Go to the Developer Hub login page.
  2. Your Developer Hub sign-in page displays Sign in using GitLab and the Guest user sign-in is disabled.
  3. Log in with a GitLab account.

10.2.6.7. Enable authentication with PingFederate

You can enable authentication with PingFederate to allow users to sign in to Developer Hub by using their PingFederate credentials and match authenticated users to their LDAP catalog entities.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Configure the LDAP Data Store for binary attributes.

    Configure the Data Store to treat unique identifiers as binary data to ensure they are processed correctly for OGNL transformations.

    1. In PingFederate, go to System > Data Stores and edit your LDAP store.
    2. In Advanced options > LDAP Binary Attributes, add objectGUID to the list.
    3. In the Attribute Source lookup configuration, set the Encoding Type for objectGUID to Hex.
  2. Create the Authentication Policy Contract.

    The contract bridges the LDAP directory and the OIDC policy, transforming the binary GUID into a string format.

    1. Create a new contract named rhdh-contract.
    2. Add an Attribute Source linked to your LDAP Data Store.
    3. Set the Search Filter to sAMAccountName=${username}.
    4. Expose the LDAP UUID attribute (for example, objectGUID for Active Directory) within the contract. Under Contract Fulfillment, map the sub claim to the objectGUID from LDAP by using an Expression source.
    5. Enter the following OGNL expression to format the binary GUID as a UUID string:

      #GUID = #this.get("ds.<ldap-data-source-id>.objectGUID").toString(),
      #GUID.substring(6,8) + #GUID.substring(4,6) + #GUID.substring(2,4) + #GUID.substring(0,2) + "-" +
      #GUID.substring(10,12) + #GUID.substring(8,10) + "-" +
      #GUID.substring(14,16) + #GUID.substring(12,14) + "-" +
      #GUID.substring(16,20) + "-" + #GUID.substring(20,32)

      Replace <ldap-data-source-id> with the ID of your LDAP Data Store in PingFederate.

  3. Configure OAuth and OIDC scopes.

    Ensure PingFederate allows the standard OIDC scopes requested by Developer Hub.

    1. Navigate to System > OAuth Scopes.
    2. Ensure email and profile are added to the Common Scopes list.
  4. Bridge the contract to the OIDC policy.

    Configure the policy to deliver the transformed UUID through the sub claim in the ID token and UserInfo endpoint.

    1. Access Token Mapping: Map the sub field from rhdh-contract to your Access Token Manager.
    2. OIDC Policy Fulfillment: Fulfill the sub claim by selecting Access Token as the source and sub as the value.
    3. Enable Delivery: In the OIDC Policy Attribute Contract, select the ID Token and UserInfo checkboxes for the sub claim.
    4. Extend Contract: Add ldap_uuid to the Attribute Contract and map it to the sub value by using the Access Token to ensure consistency.
  5. Create the OIDC client.

    1. In PingFederate, go to Applications > OAuth Clients and click Add Client.
    2. Under Client Authentication, select Client Secret, generate a secret, and save it.
    3. Enter the Redirect URI: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/auth/oidc/handler/frame.
    4. Under Allowed Grant Types, select Authorization Code.
    5. Under OpenID Connect > Policy, select the OIDC policy you created.
    6. Save the following values for the next step:

      1. Client ID
      2. Client Secret
      3. OIDC metadata URL: The .well-known/openid-configuration endpoint URL for your PingFederate instance.
  6. Create a long, complex, and unique string to use as the Developer Hub session secret key.
  7. Add your PingFederate credentials and the session secret key to Developer Hub, by adding the following key-value pairs to your Developer Hub secrets. You can use these secrets in the Developer Hub configuration files by using their environment variable name.

    AUTH_OIDC_CLIENT_ID
    Enter the saved Client ID.
    AUTH_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET
    Enter the saved Client Secret.
    AUTH_OIDC_METADATA_URL
    Enter the saved OIDC metadata URL.
    SESSION_SECRET
    Enter the created session secret key.
  8. Enable session support by adding the session secret to your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      session:
        secret: ${SESSION_SECRET}
  9. Enable the PingFederate authentication provider with the LDAP UUID matching resolver by adding the OIDC provider section in your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      environment: production
      providers:
        oidc:
          production:
            metadataUrl: ${AUTH_OIDC_METADATA_URL}
            clientId: ${AUTH_OIDC_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${AUTH_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET}
            signIn:
              resolvers:
                - resolver: oidcLdapUuidMatchingAnnotation
                  ldapUuidKey: sub
    signInPage: oidc
    environment: production
    Mark the environment as production to hide the Guest login on the Developer Hub home page.
    metadataUrl
    Enter your PingFederate OIDC metadata URL, defined earlier.
    clientId
    Enter your Developer Hub application client ID in PingFederate, defined earlier.
    clientSecret
    Enter your Developer Hub application client secret in PingFederate, defined earlier.
    oidcLdapUuidMatchingAnnotation
    Match the authenticated user to an LDAP catalog entity by using the LDAP UUID. By default, Developer Hub attempts to match the ldap_uuid claim from the UserInfo endpoint to the LDAP catalog entity.
    ldapUuidKey
    Enter the claim key containing the LDAP UUID. Set to sub to use the sub claim, which contains the transformed UUID from the PingFederate policy contract.
    signInPage
    Enter oidc to enable the OIDC provider as the default sign-in provider.

Verification

  1. Go to the Developer Hub login page.
  2. Verify that the Developer Hub sign-in page displays Sign in using OIDC and the Guest user sign-in is disabled.
  3. Log in with OIDC by using your PingFederate user credentials.

10.2.6.8. Enable user authentication with GitHub as an auxiliary authentication provider

If your primary authentication provider is not GitHub, you can configure GitHub as an auxiliary provider to grant users the GitHub permissions needed for templates or plugins, without re-resolving user identities.

Prerequisites

  • You have enough permissions in GitHub to create and manage a GitHub App.

    Tip

    Alternatively, ask your GitHub administrator to prepare the required GitHub App.

  • You have added a custom Developer Hub application configuration, and have enough permissions to change it.
  • You have configured a primary authentication provider to provision user and group identities to the Red Hat Developer Hub software catalog, and establish Developer Hub user sessions.

Procedure

  1. Add the auth.providers.github section to your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      providers:
        github:
          production:
            clientId: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID}
            clientSecret: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET}
            disableIdentityResolution: true

    where: clientId:: Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_ID}.

    clientSecret
    Enter the configured secret variable name: ${GITHUB_APP_CLIENT_SECRET}.
    disableIdentityResolution
    Enter true to skip user identity resolution for this provider to enable sign-in from an auxiliary authentication provider.
    Warning

    Do not enable this setting on the primary authentication provider you plan on using for sign-in and identity management.

  2. To disable the guest login option, in the app-config.yaml file, set the authentication environment to production:

    auth:
      environment: production

Verification

  1. Go to the Developer Hub login page.
  2. Log in with your primary authentication provider account.
  3. In the top user menu, go to Settings > Authentication Providers.
  4. In the GitHub line, click the Sign in button and log in.
  5. In the GitHub line, the button displays Sign out.

10.2.7. Connect your platform to external identity providers and APIs

10.2.7.1. Connect your platform to external identity providers and APIs

Enable authentication with external services to allow Red Hat Developer Hub to communicate with secondary identity providers and external APIs.

10.2.7.2. Configure service-to-service authentication to secure API calls

10.2.7.2.1. Configure service-to-service authentication to secure API calls

You can configure service-to-service authentication to secure communication between services, including plugin-to-plugin and external-service-to-plugin communication.

Important

The availability of service-to-service authentication might vary for REST APIs. Each plugin defines the restrictions on this feature. Consult your specific plugin’s documentation for detailed limitations.

For example, the RBAC plugin supports exclusively all GET requests, but no POST requests.

10.2.7.2.2. Enable service-to-service authentication by using a static token

You can use a static token to enable service-to-service authentication. This method is simpler to set up than JWKS tokens but requires careful token management to ensure security. * Following security best practices.

Some security best practices when using static tokens include:

Regular rotation
Rotate tokens on a regular schedule to limit the impact of potential leaks. Document the rotation process to ensure consistency.
Secure storage
Never store tokens in plain text in the app-config.yaml configuration file. Instead, use the environment variable mechanism available in Developer Hub.
Access control
Implement the principle of least privilege, restricting tokens to specific plugins and operations; regularly review and update access permissions.
Analyze logs
Monitor and track token usage to identify unusual patterns and set up alerts for failed authentication attempts if you have a monitoring system integration available.
Documentation
Document all authentication methods in use and keep an inventory of all tokens and their purposes, and keep security policies up to date.

Static token authentication might be a good solution for simple, non-critical scenarios, such as:

Development and testing environments
These require quick setup and configuration, simple debugging and troubleshooting, and easy integration with development tools. Static token authentication can be an easy option, especially when using ephemeral testing environments.
Simple automation tasks
Basic CI/CD pipelines, simple maintenance scripts, and basic monitoring systems.
Internal tools and utilities
Development tools, testing frameworks, and internal automation scripts.

However, static token authentication might not be suitable for:

  • Production environments with high security requirements.
  • Systems handling sensitive data.
  • Large-scale deployments with many external services.
  • Environments requiring frequent token rotation.

Prerequisites

  • You have administrative access to configure Developer Hub in your OpenShift cluster.

Procedure

  1. Generate a secure token.

    You can use a tool such as Node.js:

    $ node -p'require('crypto').randomBytes(24).toString('base64')'

    This command generates a 24-byte random value and encodes it in base64 format. The resulting token is sufficiently strong for authentication purposes, and properly encoded for use in HTTP headers.

  2. Add the generated token in your Developer Hub secrets in OpenShift to define the <YOUR_SERVICE_TOKEN_ENV_VAR> environment variable where your services can access it.
  3. Add the generated token or JWKS URL to your app-config.yaml Developer Hub configuration file in OpenShift.

    backend:
      auth:
        - type: static
          options:
            token: "$<YOUR_SERVICE_TOKEN_ENV_VAR>"
            subject: "<your_service_name>"
          accessRestrictions:
            - plugin: "<target_plugin_name>"
    type
    Enter static to specify that authentication is using a static token.
    options

    Enter the configuration options for static token authentication.

    token
    Enter the environment variable name from the earlier step.
    subject
    (Optional) Enter a unique identifier for the service that will be using this token.
    plugin
    (Optional) Enter the name of the target plugin that the service will communicate with.
  4. Use the token in the Authorization header of your service requests.

    When making requests from one service to another, include the static token in the Authorization header as follows:

    Authorization: Bearer <your_generated_token>

    Replace <your_generated_token> with the actual token you generated in step 1.

    For instance, to list all available locations in the catalog by using the curl command, you would use:

    $ curl --location --request GET 'https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/catalog/locations' \
    --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    --header 'Authorization: Bearer <your_generated_token>'

Verification

  • In the Audit Logs of the service receiving the request, verify that Developer Hub authenticated the request successfully by using the subject value as the actor.
10.2.7.2.3. Enable service-to-service authentication by using JSON web key sets (JWKS) tokens

You can use JSON Web Key Sets (JWKS) tokens to enable service-to-service authentication.

Consider using JWKS tokens when you need a more secure and scalable authentication method compared to static tokens. While JWKS tokens require more setup and configuration, they offer enhanced security features that are crucial for production environments and sensitive applications:

Asymmetric encryption
Your trusted Identity Provider issues JWKS tokens by using asymmetric encryption. JWKS uses a pair of shared keys: one public, one private, instead of a single shared static token. The Identity Provider signs the JSON Web Token (JWT) with its private key, then Developer Hub verifies it using the public key fetched from the JWKS endpoint. Developer Hub can validate these tokens without sharing secret keys directly. This means Developer Hub never has access to the private signing key, reducing the risk of compromise.
Easy key rotation
The Identity Provider can rotate signing keys regularly without requiring changes to Developer Hub afterward. This minimizes downtime and enhances security.
Ability to validate claims
JWKS tokens include claims such as issuer and audience. Developer Hub can verify these claims to ensure the token is from a trusted source and prevent the external service from using the token in unintended contexts.

The diagram illustrates the authentication flow between an external service and Developer Hub:

  • The external service requests, receives, and returns an access token from the identity provider to request a resource from Developer Hub.
  • The identity provider issues a JWKS token signed with its private key, and provides the public key via the JWKS endpoint.
  • Developer Hub receives and validates the token and its claims.
The diagram illustrates the authentication flow between an external service and Developer Hub.

Prerequisites

  • You have administrative access to configure Developer Hub in your OpenShift cluster.
  • Developer Hub can access a JWKS endpoint available from your Identity Provider.
  • You have configured the external service to obtain a JWT from your Identity Provider and include it in the Authorization header of requests to Developer Hub.

Procedure

  • Add the JWKS URL to your app-config.yaml Developer Hub configuration file:

    backend:
      auth:
        externalAccess:
          - type: jwks
            options:
              url: <your_jwks_endpoint>
              algorithm: RS256
              issuer: <your_issuer_claim>
              audience: <your_audience_claim>
              subjectPrefix: <your_subject_prefix>

    where:

    type
    Enter jwks to specify that authentication is using JWKS tokens.
    options

    Enter the configuration options for JWKS authentication.

    url
    Enter the URL of your JWKS endpoint, such as http://your-idp.example.com/well-known/jwks.json.
    algorithm
    (Optional) Enter the signing algorithm used by your Identity Provider, such as RS256.
    issuer
    (Optional) Enter the expected issuer claim in the token iss field, such as http://your-idp.example.com.
    audience
    (Optional) Enter the expected audience claim in the token aud field, such as management.
    subjectPrefix
    (Optional) Enter a prefix to add to the subject claim, and to display in the Audit Log for debugging and tracking purposes, such as your_prefix.
10.2.7.2.4. Set access restrictions to external service tokens

By default, when you configure service-to-service access in Red Hat Developer Hub, any external service with a valid token has unrestricted access to all backend plugins and actions. To limit the scope of an external service, you can define access restrictions.

Procedure

  1. Restrict access to specific plugins.

    For example, to restrict access to the catalog plugin for the static tokens, add the following accessRestrictions section to your app-config.yaml Developer Hub configuration file:

    backend:
      auth:
        externalAccess:
          - type: static
              accessRestrictions:
              - plugin: catalog
    type
    Specify whether this is a jwks or static token.
    plugin
    Specify the allowed plugin, such as catalog, scaffolder, or techdocs.

    With this configuration:

    1. The token is only allowed to make requests to the catalog plugin.
    2. The token has unrestricted access to all actions within the catalog plugin.
  2. Restrict access by action attributes, to filter permissions based on what kind of action to allow.

    List the specific actions defined by the permission, such as create and read.

    backend:
      auth:
        externalAccess:
          - type: jwks
            accessRestrictions:
              - plugin: catalog
                permissionAttribute:
                  action:
                    - create
                    - read
  3. Restrict access by explicit permission IDs, to control access at the permission rule level.

    List the exact ID of the permission to allow.

    backend:
      auth:
        externalAccess:
          - type: jwks
            accessRestrictions:
              - plugin: catalog
                permission:
                  - catalog.entity.create
                  - catalog.entity.read

    By choosing between explicit permission IDs and action-based attributes, you can strike the right balance between precision and flexibility depending on your external service needs.

10.2.8. Configure session expiration and auto-logout policies

10.2.8.1. Configure session expiration and auto-logout policies

You can manage how long users stay authenticated in Red Hat Developer Hub by configuring session duration and auto-logout settings.

10.2.8.2. Session management

10.2.8.2.1. Session management

Session management in Red Hat Developer Hub involves multiple mechanisms that control how long users stay authenticated and what happens when sessions expire.

10.2.8.2.2. Understand session management in Developer Hub

Session management in Red Hat Developer Hub involves multiple mechanisms that control how long users stay authenticated and what happens when sessions expire.

10.2.8.2.2.1. What happens when a session expires

When a session approaches expiration, Developer Hub can display a pre-expiration warning dialog that includes a countdown timer. The timing of this warning depends on how you configure the auto-logout feature.

After the session expires, Developer Hub redirects the user to the login page. To continue working, the user must re-authenticate with the configured identity provider and is then returned to Developer Hub.

10.2.8.2.2.2. AutoLogout (frontend inactivity)

The AutoLogout feature monitors user activity in the browser and logs out the user after a configurable idle period. AutoLogout revokes the refresh token for Developer Hub, but does not end the Identity Provider (IdP) session. The logout mechanism is the same as if you manually logout from the user settings page.

You configure AutoLogout under the auth.autologout section of your app-config.yaml file.

10.2.8.2.2.3. Session duration (provider-level)

Session duration controls the absolute session lifetime regardless of user activity. This is a backend HTTP-only cookie configuration. When this duration elapses, no warning popup is displayed. Instead, the user is redirected to the sign-in page the next time they interact with Developer Hub, such as navigating to a new page or refreshing the browser.

You configure session duration per provider by using the auth.providers.<name>.<env>.sessionDuration parameter in your app-config.yaml file. This parameter accepts milliseconds, ISO duration, or human-readable duration values (for example, 24h, 2 days).

10.2.8.2.2.4. Identity Provider session settings

Your Identity Provider (IdP), such as Red Hat Build of Keycloak, GitHub, Microsoft Azure, or GitLab, maintains its own session timeout independently of Developer Hub.

Signing out of Developer Hub does not end the IdP SSO session. This is expected behavior. If the IdP session is still active when a user signs back in to Developer Hub, re-authentication might be seamless, with no password prompt.

10.2.8.2.2.5. How the mechanisms interact

The three session management mechanisms operate at different layers:

AutoLogout
Triggers on user inactivity in the browser. Frontend-only: does not revoke tokens or end server-side sessions.
Session duration
Controls the absolute session lifetime on the server side. The session expires after the configured duration regardless of user activity. No warning popup is displayed; the user is redirected to the sign-in page on next interaction.
Identity Provider session
Outlives Developer Hub sign-out. A user might re-enter Developer Hub without a password prompt if the IdP session is still active.

The mechanism with the shortest timeout takes effect first. For example, if AutoLogout is set to 30 minutes of idle time but the session duration is set to 15 minutes, the session expires after 15 minutes regardless of user activity.

10.2.8.3. Configure session management

You can configure the session duration for your authentication provider in Red Hat Developer Hub.

Prerequisites

  • You have administrative access to the Red Hat Developer Hub configuration files.

Procedure

  1. To set the absolute session lifetime for an authentication provider, add the sessionDuration parameter to your app-config.yaml file:

    auth:
      providers:
        <name>:
          <env>:
            sessionDuration: 24h
    sessionDuration

    Enter the session lifetime in milliseconds, ISO duration, or human-readable format (for example, 24h, 2 days). When this duration elapses, the session expires regardless of user activity.

    This parameter is not set by default.

  2. Restart the Red Hat Developer Hub application to apply the changes.

10.2.8.4. Enable auto-logout for inactive users

To enhance security, you can configure Red Hat Developer Hub to automatically log out users after a specified period of inactivity. This helps prevent unauthorized access to stale user sessions.

Procedure

  1. Add the auth.autologout section to your {my-app-config.yaml} file.

    auth:
      autologout:
        enabled: true
        idleTimeoutMinutes: 60
        promptBeforeIdleSeconds: 10
        useWorkerTimers: false
        logoutIfDisconnected: true

    where:

    enabled

    Enter true to enable auto-logout.

    Enter false to disable auto-logout.

    The default value is false.

    idleTimeoutMinutes

    (Optional) Enter the number of minutes of inactivity before automatically logging out the user.

    The default value is 60 minutes.

    promptBeforeIdleSeconds

    (Optional) Enter the number of seconds before the auto-logout occurs to prompt the user about the pending logout.

    The default value is 10 seconds.

    useWorkerTimers

    (Optional) Enter false to use main thread timers, when your browser does not support web workers. Your browser might stop timers in inactive tabs, which can affect the auto-logout functionality.

    Enter true to use web worker timers for tracking user activity, and avoid issues when your browser stops timers in inactive tabs.

    The default value is false.

    logoutIfDisconnected

    (Optional) Enter true to log out the users with no active connection, in case of network issues, or when they have no active Developer Hub tab open in their browser.

    Enter false to keep the user logged in during temporary disconnections, or when they have no active Developer Hub tab open in their browser.

    The default value is true.

  2. Restart the Red Hat Developer Hub application to apply the changes.

Verification

  1. Log in to the Red Hat Developer Hub application.
  2. Remain inactive for the duration specified in idleTimeoutMinutes.
  3. Observe that a prompt is displayed before the auto-logout occurs, as specified in promptBeforeIdleSeconds.
  4. Confirm that you are automatically logged out after the inactivity period.

10.2.8.5. Reduce the size of issued tokens

If user identity tokens grow large and cause HTTP errors, you can use the omitIdentityTokenOwnershipClaim flag to remove the ent claim from the JWT payload and reduce token size.

Procedure

  • In the app-config.yaml file, set omitIdentityTokenOwnershipClaim to true as follows:

    auth:
      omitIdentityTokenOwnershipClaim: true

10.3. Define authorization policies to restrict access based on user roles

10.3.1. Define authorization policies to restrict access based on user roles

Configure role-based access control (RBAC) to define roles, permissions, and policies for users and groups in Developer Hub.

Role-based access control (RBAC) is a security concept that defines how to control access to resources in a system by specifying a mapping between users of the system and the actions that those users can perform on resources in the system. You can use RBAC to define roles with specific permissions and then assign the roles to users and groups.

RBAC on Developer Hub is built on top of the Permissions framework, which defines RBAC policies in code. Rather than defining policies in code, you can use the Developer Hub RBAC feature to define policies in a declarative fashion by using a simple CSV based format. You can define the policies by using Developer Hub web interface or REST API instead of editing the CSV directly.

An administrator can define authorizations in Developer Hub by taking the following steps:

  1. Enable the RBAC feature and give authorized users access to the feature.
  2. Define roles and policies by combining the following methods:

    • The Developer Hub policy administrator uses the Developer Hub web interface or REST API.
    • The Developer Hub administrator edits the main Developer Hub configuration file.
    • The Developer Hub administrator edits external files.

10.3.2. Enable and give access to the role-based access control (RBAC) feature

Enable the RBAC plugin and declare policy administrators to manage permissions and access the RBAC REST API and Web UI.

The role-based access control (RBAC) feature is disabled by default. Enable the RBAC plugin and declare policy administrators to start using RBAC features.

The permission policies for users and groups in the Developer Hub are managed by permission policy administrators. Only permission policy administrators can access the RBAC REST API.

Procedure

  1. The RBAC plugin is installed but disabled by default. To enable the ./dynamic-plugins/dist/backstage-community-plugin-rbac plugin, edit your dynamic-plugins.yaml with the following content.

    dynamic-plugins.yaml fragment

    plugins:
      - package: ./dynamic-plugins/dist/backstage-community-plugin-rbac
        disabled: false

    See Installing and viewing plugins in Red Hat Developer Hub.

  2. Declare policy administrators to enable a select number of authenticated users to configure RBAC policies through the REST API or Web UI, instead of changing the CSV file directly.

    The permissions can be specified in a separate CSV file referenced in your my-rhdh-app-config config map, or permissions can be created using the REST API or Web UI.

    To declare users such as <your_policy_administrator_name> as policy administrators, edit your custom Developer Hub ConfigMap, such as app-config-rhdh, and add following code to the app-config.yaml content:

    app-config.yaml fragment

    permission:
      enabled: true
      rbac:
        admin:
          users:
            - name: user:default/<your_policy_administrator_name>

  3. To display the available permissions provided by installed plugins in the Developer Hub UI, you must supply the corresponding list of plugin IDs. There are two ways to do this, by updating your application configuration or by using the RBAC REST API permissions endpoint.

    1. To supply plugins by updating your application configuration, you can specify the plugins with permissions in your app-config.yaml file as follows:

      app-config.yaml fragment

      permission:
        enabled: true
        rbac:
          admin:
            users:
              - name: user:default/<your_policy_administrator_name>
          pluginsWithPermission:
            - catalog
            - scaffolder
            - permission

    2. To specify the plugins with permissions by using the RBAC REST API permissions endpoint, see the RBAC REST API permissions endpoint.

Verification

  1. Sign out from the existing Red Hat Developer Hub session and log in again using the declared policy administrator account.
  2. With RBAC enabled, most features are disabled by default.

    1. Navigate to the Catalog page in RHDH. The Create button is not visible. You cannot create new components.
    2. Navigate to the API page. The Register button is not visible.

Next steps

  • Explicitly enable permissions to resources in Developer Hub.

10.3.3. Determine permission policy and role configuration source

Identify the source of permission policies and roles to keep data consistency and find which source controls each resource.

You can configure Red Hat Developer Hub policy and roles by using different sources. To keep data consistency, Developer Hub associates each permission policy and role with one unique source. You can only use this source to change the resource.

The available sources are:

Configuration file

Configure roles and policies in the Developer Hub app-config.yaml configuration file, for instance to declare your policy administrators.

The Configuration file pertains to the default role:default/rbac_admin role provided by the RBAC plugin. The default role has limited permissions to create, read, update, delete permission policies or roles, and to read catalog entities.

Note

In case the default permissions are insufficient for your administrative requirements, you can create a custom admin role with the required permission policies.

REST API
Configure roles and policies by using the Developer Hub Web UI or by using the REST API.
CSV file
Configure roles and policies by using external CSV files.
Legacy

The legacy source applies to policies and roles defined before RBAC backend plugin version 2.1.3, and is the least restrictive among the source location options.

Important

Replace the permissions and roles using the legacy source with the permissions using the REST API or the CSV file sources.

Procedure

  • To find the source of a role or policy, use a GET request.

10.3.4. Design your policy rules

Design policy rules carefully to avoid permission conflicts and unintended access denials in Developer Hub.

Carefully design your policies to avoid permission conflicts that can result in unintended access denials.

Red Hat Developer Hub applies policies as follows:

  • The default policy is deny.
  • A conditional rule overrides a basic rule.
  • A deny basic rule overrides an allow basic rule.
  • An allow conditional rule overrides a deny basic rule.
  • A deny conditional rule overrides an allow conditional rule.

Procedure

  1. Use allow rules to explicitly allow access.
  2. Avoid creating deny rules unless you know precisely how they can affect existing basic allow rules and existing conditional rules.

10.3.5. Manage roles using the Web UI

10.3.5.1. Manage roles using the Web UI

Use the Developer Hub Web UI to create, modify, and delete roles and assign permissions to users and groups.

Policy administrators can use the Developer Hub web interface (Web UI) to assign specific roles and permissions to individual users or groups. Assigning roles ensures that access to resources and functionalities is regulated across the Developer Hub.

With the policy administrator role in Developer Hub, you can assign permissions to users and groups. This role allows you to view, create, change, and delete the roles by using the Developer Hub Web UI.

10.3.5.2. Create a role in the Red Hat Developer Hub Web UI

Create a role in Developer Hub by using the Web UI to define permissions, users, and groups.

You can create a role in the Red Hat Developer Hub using the Web UI.

Prerequisites

  • If RBAC is enabled, you have a role with the following permissions: policy.entity.create, policy.entity.read, catalog.entity.read.

Procedure

  1. Go to Administration at the bottom of the sidebar in the Developer Hub.

    The RBAC tab is displayed, showing all the created roles in the Developer Hub.

  2. (Optional) Click any role to view the role information on the OVERVIEW page.
  3. Click CREATE to create a role.
  4. Enter the name and description of the role in the given fields and click NEXT.
  5. Add users and groups using the search field, and click NEXT.
  6. Select Plugin and Permission from the drop-downs in the Add permission policies section.
  7. Select or clear the Policy that you want to set in the Add permission policies section, and click NEXT.
  8. Review the added information in the Review and create section.
  9. Click CREATE.

Verification

The created role is displayed in the list available in the RBAC tab.

10.3.5.3. Edit a role in the Red Hat Developer Hub Web UI

Edit a role in Developer Hub by using the Web UI to change role details, users, groups, and permission policies.

You can edit a role in the Red Hat Developer Hub using the Web UI.

Note

The policies generated from a policy.csv or ConfigMap file cannot be edited or deleted using the Developer Hub Web UI.

Prerequisites

  • If RBAC is enabled, you have a role with the following permissions: policy.entity.update, policy.entity.read, catalog.entity.read.
  • The role that you want to edit is created in the Developer Hub.

Procedure

  1. Go to Administration at the bottom of the sidebar in the Developer Hub.

    The RBAC tab is displayed, showing all the created roles in the Developer Hub.

  2. (Optional) Click any role to view the role information on the OVERVIEW page.
  3. Select the edit icon for the role that you want to edit.
  4. Edit the details of the role, such as name, description, users and groups, and permission policies, and click NEXT.
  5. Review the edited details of the role and click SAVE.

Verification

  1. After saving the changes, you can view the edited details of the role on the OVERVIEW page of the role.
  2. You can also edit a role’s users and groups or permissions by using the edit icon on the Users and Groups or Permissions cards on the OVERVIEW page.

10.3.5.4. Delete a role in the Red Hat Developer Hub Web UI

Delete a role in Developer Hub by using the Web UI to remove roles that are no longer needed.

You can delete a role in the Red Hat Developer Hub using the Web UI.

Note

The policies generated from a policy.csv or ConfigMap file cannot be edited or deleted using the Developer Hub Web UI.

Prerequisites

  • If RBAC is enabled, you have a role with the following permissions: policy.entity.delete, policy.entity.read, catalog.entity.read.
  • The role that you want to delete is created in the Developer Hub.

Procedure

  1. Go to Administration at the bottom of the sidebar in the Developer Hub.

    The RBAC tab is displayed, showing all the created roles in the Developer Hub.

  2. (Optional) Click any role to view the role information on the OVERVIEW page.
  3. Select the delete icon from the Actions column for the role that you want to delete.

    The Delete this role? pop-up is displayed on the screen.

  4. Click DELETE.

10.3.6. Manage policies using the REST API

10.3.6.1. Manage policies using the REST API

Automate the maintenance of permission policies and roles by using the Developer Hub RBAC REST API.

To automate the maintenance of Red Hat Developer Hub permission policies and roles, you can use Developer Hub role-based access control (RBAC) REST API.

You can perform the following actions with the REST API:

  • Retrieve information about:

    • All permission policies
    • Specific permission policies
    • Specific roles
    • Static plugins permission policies
  • Create, update, or delete:

    • Permission policy
    • Role

10.3.6.2. Send requests to the RBAC REST API by using the curl utility

Send RBAC REST API requests by using the curl utility to create, update, and delete roles and permission policies.

You can send RBAC REST API requests by using the curl utility.

Procedure

  1. Find your Bearer token to authenticate to the REST API.

    1. In your browser, open the web console Network tab.
    2. In the main screen, reload the Developer Hub Homepage.
    3. In the web console Network tab, search for the query?term= network call.
    4. Save the token in the response JSON for the next steps.
  2. In a terminal, run the curl command and review the response:

    GET request, or DELETE request not requiring JSON body data

    Enter a curl command with the following parameters and review the response:

    $ curl -v \
      -H "Authorization: Bearer <token>" \
      -X <method> "https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/<endpoint>" \
    POST or PUT request, or DELETE request requiring JSON body data

    Enter a curl command with the following parameters and review the response:

    $ curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
      -H "Authorization: Bearer <token>" \
      -X <method> "https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/<endpoint>" \
      -d <body>
    <token>
    Enter your saved authorization token.
    <method>

    Enter the HTTP method for your API endpoint.

    GET
    To retrieve specified information from a specified resource endpoint.
    POST
    To create or update a resource.
    PUT
    To update a resource.
    DELETE
    To delete a resource.
    https://<my_developer_hub_domain>
    Enter your Developer Hub URL.
    <endpoint>
    Enter the API endpoint to which you want to send a request, such as /api/permission/policies.
    <body>

    Enter the JSON body with data that your API endpoint requires with the HTTP POST, or PUT request, and might require with the HTTP DELETE request.

    • To create a role:

      $ curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Authorization: Bearer <token>" \
        -X POST "https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/permission/roles" \
        -d '{
            "memberReferences": ["group:default/example"],
            "name": "role:default/test",
            "metadata": { "description": "This is a test role" }
          }'
    • To update a role:

      $ curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Authorization: Bearer <token>" \
        -X PUT "https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/permission/roles/role/default/test" \
        -d '{
                "oldRole": {
                  "memberReferences":  [ "group:default/example" ],
                  "name": "role:default/test"
                },
                "newRole": {
                  "memberReferences": [ "group:default/example", "user:default/test" ],
                  "name": "role:default/test"
                }
              }'
    • To create a permission policy:

      $ curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Authorization: Bearer $token" \
        -X POST "https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/permission/policies" \
        -d '[{
            "entityReference":"role:default/test",
            "permission": "catalog-entity",
            "policy": "read", "effect":"allow"
          }]'
    • To update a permission policy:

      $ curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Authorization: Bearer $token" \
        -X PUT "https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/permission/policies/role/default/test" \
        -d '{
               "oldPolicy": [
                 {
                   "permission": "catalog-entity", "policy": "read", "effect": "allow"
                 }
               ],
               "newPolicy":
                 [
                   {
                     "permission": "policy-entity", "policy": "read", "effect": "allow"
                   }
                 ]
             }'
    • To create a condition:

      $ curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Authorization: Bearer $token" \
        -X POST "https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/permission/roles/conditions" \
        -d '{
            "result": "CONDITIONAL",
            "roleEntityRef": "role:default/test",
            "pluginId": "catalog",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "permissionMapping": ["read"],
            "conditions": {
              "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
              "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
              "params": {"claims": ["group:default/janus-authors"]}
            }
          }'
    • To update a condition:

      $ curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Authorization: Bearer $token" \
        -X PUT "https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/permission/roles/conditions/1" \
        -d '{
                "result":"CONDITIONAL",
                "roleEntityRef":"role:default/test",
                "pluginId":"catalog",
                "resourceType":"catalog-entity",
                "permissionMapping": ["read",  "update", "delete"],
                "conditions": {
                  "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
                  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
                  "params": {"claims": ["group:default/janus-authors"]}
                }
             }'

Verification

  • Review the returned HTTP status code:

    200 OK
    The request was successful.
    201 Created
    The request resulted in a new resource being successfully created.
    204 No Content
    The request was successful, and the response payload has no more content.
    400 Bad Request
    Input error with the request.
    401 Unauthorized
    Lacks valid authentication for the requested resource.
    403 Forbidden
    Refusal to authorize request.
    404 Not Found
    Could not find requested resource.
    409 Conflict
    Request conflict with the current state and the target resource.

10.3.6.3. Send requests to the RBAC REST API by using a REST client

Send RBAC REST API requests by using any REST client with authorization tokens and appropriate HTTP methods.

You can send RBAC REST API requests by using any REST client.

Procedure

  1. Find your Bearer token to authenticate to the REST API.

    1. In your browser, open the web console Network tab.
    2. In the main screen, reload the Developer Hub Homepage.
    3. In the web console Network tab, search for the query?term= network call.
    4. Save the token in the response JSON for the next steps.
  2. In your REST client, run a command with the following parameters and review the response:

    Authorization
    Enter your saved authorization token.
    HTTP method

    Enter the HTTP method for your API endpoint.

    GET
    To retrieve specified information from a specified resource endpoint.
    POST
    To create or update a resource.
    PUT
    To update a resource.
    DELETE
    To delete a resource.
    URL
    Enter your Developer Hub URL and API endpoint: https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/<endpoint>, such as https://<my_developer_hub_domain>/api/permission/policies.
    Body
    Enter the JSON body with data that your API endpoint might need with the HTTP POST request.

10.3.6.4. Send requests to the RBAC REST API by using an external service

Send GET requests to the RBAC REST API from an external service authenticated with a service-to-service token.

You can send GET requests to the RBAC REST API by using an external service authenticated by using a service-to-service token.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. The external service sends a GET request to the RBAC REST API with the service-to-service token in the Authorization header.
  2. The RBAC REST API validates the service-to-service token, and then processes the request if the token is valid. Otherwise, the RBAC REST API returns an error response.
  3. The RBAC REST API returns the response to the external service.
  4. The external service processes the response from the RBAC REST API.

10.3.6.5. Supported REST API endpoints

10.3.6.5.1. Supported REST API endpoints

Reference information about the supported RBAC REST API endpoints for managing roles, permission policies, conditional policies, and user statistics in Developer Hub.

10.3.6.5.2. Supported RBAC REST API endpoints

Reference information about RBAC REST API endpoints for managing roles, permissions, and conditional policies.

The RBAC REST API provides endpoints for managing roles, permissions, and conditional policies in the Developer Hub and for retrieving information about the roles and policies.

10.3.6.5.2.1. Roles

The RBAC REST API supports the following endpoints for managing roles in the Red Hat Developer Hub.

[GET] /api/permission/roles

Returns all roles in Developer Hub.

Example response (JSON):

[
  {
    "memberReferences": ["user:default/username"],
    "name": "role:default/guests"
  },
  {
    "memberReferences": [
      "group:default/groupname",
      "user:default/username"
    ],
    "name": "role:default/rbac_admin"
  }
]
[GET] /api/permission/roles/<kind>/<namespace>/<name>

Returns information for a single role in Developer Hub.

Example response (JSON):

[
  {
    "memberReferences": [
      "group:default/groupname",
      "user:default/username"
    ],
    "name": "role:default/rbac_admin"
  }
]
[POST] /api/permission/roles/<kind>/<namespace>/<name>
Creates a role in Developer Hub.
NameDescriptionTypePresence

body

The memberReferences, group, namespace, and name the new role to be created.

Request body

Required

Example request body (JSON):

+

{
  "memberReferences": ["group:default/test"],
  "name": "role:default/test_admin"
}

Example response:

+

201 Created
[PUT] /api/permission/roles/<kind>/<namespace>/<name>
Updates memberReferences, kind, namespace, or name for a role in Developer Hub.

Request parameters: The request body contains the oldRole and newRole objects:

NameDescriptionTypePresence

body

The memberReferences, group, namespace, and name the new role to be created.

Request body

Required

Example request body (JSON):

+

{
  "oldRole": {
    "memberReferences": ["group:default/test"],
    "name": "role:default/test_admin"
  },
  "newRole": {
    "memberReferences": ["group:default/test", "user:default/test2"],
    "name": "role:default/test_admin"
  }
}

Example response:

+

200 OK
[DELETE] /api/permission/roles/<kind>/<namespace>/<name>?memberReferences=<VALUE>
Deletes the specified user or group from a role in Developer Hub.
NameDescriptionTypePresence

kind

Kind of the entity

String

Required

namespace

Namespace of the entity

String

Required

name

Name of the entity

String

Required

memberReferences

Associated group information

String

Required

Example response:

+

204
[DELETE] /api/permission/roles/<kind>/<namespace>/<name>
Deletes a specified role from Developer Hub.
NameDescriptionTypePresence

kind

Kind of the entity

String

Required

namespace

Namespace of the entity

String

Required

name

Name of the entity

String

Required

Example response:

+

204
10.3.6.5.2.2. Permission policies

The RBAC REST API supports the following endpoints for managing permission policies in the Red Hat Developer Hub.

[GET] /api/permission/policies
Returns permission policies list for all users.

Example response (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "entityReference": "role:default/test",
    "permission": "catalog-entity",
    "policy": "read",
    "effect": "allow",
    "metadata": {
      "source": "csv-file"
    }
  },
  {
    "entityReference": "role:default/test",
    "permission": "catalog.entity.create",
    "policy": "use",
    "effect": "allow",
    "metadata": {
      "source": "csv-file"
    }
  },
]
[GET] /api/permission/policies/<kind>/<namespace>/<name>
Returns permission policies related to the specified entity reference.
NameDescriptionTypePresence

kind

Kind of the entity

String

Required

namespace

Namespace of the entity

String

Required

name

Name related to the entity

String

Required

Example response (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "entityReference": "role:default/test",
    "permission": "catalog-entity",
    "policy": "read",
    "effect": "allow",
    "metadata": {
      "source": "csv-file"
    }
  },
  {
    "entityReference": "role:default/test",
    "permission": "catalog.entity.create",
    "policy": "use",
    "effect": "allow",
    "metadata": {
      "source": "csv-file"
    }
  }
]
[POST] /api/permission/policies
Creates a permission policy for a specified entity.
NameDescriptionTypePresence

entityReference

Reference values of an entity including kind, namespace, and name

String

Required

permission

Permission from a specific plugin, resource type, or name

String

Required

policy

Policy action for the permission, such as create, read, update, delete, or use

String

Required

effect

Indication of allowing or not allowing the policy

String

Required

Example request body (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "entityReference": "role:default/test",
    "permission": "catalog-entity",
    "policy": "read",
    "effect": "allow"
  }
]

Example response:

+

201 Created
[PUT] /api/permission/policies/<kind>/<namespace>/<name>
Updates a permission policy for a specified entity.

Request parameters: The request body contains the oldPolicy and newPolicy objects:

NameDescriptionTypePresence

permission

Permission from a specific plugin, resource type, or name

String

Required

policy

Policy action for the permission, such as create, read, update, delete, or use

String

Required

effect

Indication of allowing or not allowing the policy

String

Required

Example request body (JSON):

+

{
  "oldPolicy": [
    {
      "permission": "catalog-entity",
      "policy": "read",
      "effect": "allow"
    },
    {
      "permission": "catalog.entity.create",
      "policy": "create",
      "effect": "allow"
    }
  ],
  "newPolicy": [
    {
      "permission": "catalog-entity",
      "policy": "read",
      "effect": "deny"
    },
    {
      "permission": "policy-entity",
      "policy": "read",
      "effect": "allow"
    }
  ]
}

Example response:

+

200
[DELETE] /api/permission/policies/<kind>/<namespace>/<name>?permission={value1}&policy={value2}&effect={value3}
Deletes a permission policy added to the specified entity.
NameDescriptionTypePresence

kind

Kind of the entity

String

Required

namespace

Namespace of the entity

String

Required

name

Name related to the entity

String

Required

permission

Permission from a specific plugin, resource type, or name

String

Required

policy

Policy action for the permission, such as create, read, update, delete, or use

String

Required

effect

Indication of allowing or not allowing the policy

String

Required

Example response:

+

204 No Content
[DELETE] /api/permission/policies/<kind>/<namespace>/<name>
Deletes all permission policies added to the specified entity.
NameDescriptionTypePresence

kind

Kind of the entity

String

Required

namespace

Namespace of the entity

String

Required

name

Name related to the entity

String

Required

Example request body (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "entityReference": "role:default/test",
    "permission": "catalog-entity",
    "policy": "delete",
    "effect": "allow"
  },
  {
    "entityReference": "role:default/test",
    "permission": "catalog-entity",
    "policy": "update",
    "effect": "allow"
  }
]

Example response:

+

204 No Content
[GET] /api/permission/plugins/policies
Returns permission policies for all static plugins.

Example response (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "pluginId": "catalog",
    "policies": [
      {
        "isResourced": true,
        "permission": "catalog-entity",
        "policy": "read"
      },
      {
        "isResourced": false,
        "permission": "catalog.entity.create",
        "policy": "create"
      },
      {
        "isResourced": true,
        "permission": "catalog-entity",
        "policy": "delete"
      },
      {
        "isResourced": true,
        "permission": "catalog-entity",
        "policy": "update"
      },
      {
        "isResourced": false,
        "permission": "catalog.location.read",
        "policy": "read"
      },
      {
        "isResourced": false,
        "permission": "catalog.location.create",
        "policy": "create"
      },
      {
        "isResourced": false,
        "permission": "catalog.location.delete",
        "policy": "delete"
      }
    ]
  },
  ...
]
[GET] /api/permission/plugins/id
Returns object with list plugin IDs:

Example response (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "ids": ["catalog", "permission"]
  }
]
[POST] /api/permission/plugins/id
Add more plugins IDs defined in the request object.

Request Parameters: object in JSON format.

Example request body (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "ids": ["scaffolder"]
  }
]

Returns a status code of 200 and JSON with actual object stored in the server:

Example response (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "ids": ["catalog", "permission", "scaffolder"]
  }
]
[DELETE] /api/permission/plugins/id
Delete plugins IDs defined in the request object.

Request Parameters: object in JSON format.

Example request body (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "ids": ["scaffolder"]
  }
]

Returns a status code of 200 and JSON with actual object stored in the server:

Example response (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "ids": ["catalog", "permission"]
  }
]
Note

To prevent an inconsistent state after a deployment restart, the REST API does not allow deletion of plugin IDs that were provided by using the application configuration. These ID values can only be removed through the configuration file.

10.3.6.5.2.3. Conditional policies

The RBAC REST API supports the following endpoints for managing conditional policies in the Red Hat Developer Hub.

[GET] /api/permission/plugins/condition-rules
Returns available conditional rule parameter schemas for the available plugins that are enabled in Developer Hub.

Example response (JSON):

+

[
   {
      "pluginId": "catalog",
      "rules": [
         {
            "name": "HAS_ANNOTATION",
            "description": "Allow entities with the specified annotation",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "annotation": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Name of the annotation to match on"
                  },
                  "value": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Value of the annotation to match on"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "annotation"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "HAS_LABEL",
            "description": "Allow entities with the specified label",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "label": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Name of the label to match on"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "label"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "HAS_METADATA",
            "description": "Allow entities with the specified metadata subfield",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "key": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Property within the entities metadata to match on"
                  },
                  "value": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Value of the given property to match on"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "key"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "HAS_SPEC",
            "description": "Allow entities with the specified spec subfield",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "key": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Property within the entities spec to match on"
                  },
                  "value": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Value of the given property to match on"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "key"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "IS_ENTITY_KIND",
            "description": "Allow entities matching a specified kind",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "kinds": {
                     "type": "array",
                     "items": {
                        "type": "string"
                     },
                     "description": "List of kinds to match at least one of"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "kinds"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
            "description": "Allow entities owned by a specified claim",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "claims": {
                     "type": "array",
                     "items": {
                        "type": "string"
                     },
                     "description": "List of claims to match at least one on within ownedBy"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "claims"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         }
      ]
   }
   ... <another plugin condition parameter schemas>
]
[GET] /api/permission/roles/conditions/:id
Returns conditions for the specified ID.

Example response (JSON):

+

{
  "id": 1,
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/test",
  "pluginId": "catalog",
  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
  "permissionMapping": ["read"],
  "conditions": {
    "anyOf": [
      {
        "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
        "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
        "params": {
          "claims": ["group:default/team-a"]
        }
      },
      {
        "rule": "IS_ENTITY_KIND",
        "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
        "params": {
          "kinds": ["Group"]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}
[GET] /api/permission/roles/conditions
Returns list of all conditions for all roles.

Example response (JSON):

+

[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "result": "CONDITIONAL",
    "roleEntityRef": "role:default/test",
    "pluginId": "catalog",
    "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
    "permissionMapping": ["read"],
    "conditions": {
      "anyOf": [
        {
          "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
          "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
          "params": {
            "claims": ["group:default/team-a"]
          }
        },
        {
          "rule": "IS_ENTITY_KIND",
          "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
          "params": {
            "kinds": ["Group"]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
[POST] /api/permission/roles/conditions
Creates a conditional policy for the specified role.
NameDescriptionTypePresence

result

Always has the value CONDITIONAL

String

Required

roleEntityRef

String entity reference to the RBAC role, such as role:default/dev

String

Required

pluginId

Corresponding plugin ID, such as catalog

String

Required

permissionMapping

Array permission action, such as ['read', 'update', 'delete']

String array

Required

resourceType

Resource type provided by the plugin, such as catalog-entity

String

Required

conditions

Condition JSON with parameters or array parameters joined by criteria

JSON

Required

name

Name of the role

String

Required

metadata.description

The description of the role

String

Optional

Example request body (JSON):

+

{
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/test",
  "pluginId": "catalog",
  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
  "permissionMapping": ["read"],
  "conditions": {
    "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
    "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
    "params": {
      "claims": ["group:default/team-a"]
    }
  }
}

Example response (JSON):

+

{
  "id": 1
}
[PUT] /permission/roles/conditions/:id
Updates a condition policy for a specified ID.
NameDescriptionTypePresence

result

Always has the value CONDITIONAL

String

Required

roleEntityRef

String entity reference to the RBAC role, such as role:default/dev

String

Required

pluginId

Corresponding plugin ID, such as catalog

String

Required

permissionMapping

Array permission action, such as ['read', 'update', 'delete']

String array

Required

resourceType

Resource type provided by the plugin, such as catalog-entity

String

Required

conditions

Condition JSON with parameters or array parameters joined by criteria

JSON

Required

name

Name of the role

String

Required

metadata.description

The description of the role

String

Optional

Example request body (JSON):

+

{
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/test",
  "pluginId": "catalog",
  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
  "permissionMapping": ["read"],
  "conditions": {
    "anyOf": [
      {
        "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
        "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
        "params": {
          "claims": ["group:default/team-a"]
        }
      },
      {
        "rule": "IS_ENTITY_KIND",
        "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
        "params": {
          "kinds": ["Group"]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Example response:

+

200
[DELETE] /api/permission/roles/conditions/:id
Deletes a conditional policy for the specified ID.

Example response:

+

204
10.3.6.5.2.4. User statistics

The licensed-users-info-backend plugin exposes various REST API endpoints to retrieve data related to logged-in users.

No additional configuration is required for the licensed-users-info-backend plugin. If the RBAC backend plugin is enabled, then an administrator role must be assigned to access the endpoints, as the endpoints are protected by the policy.entity.read permission.

The base URL for user statistics endpoints is http://SERVER:PORT/api/licensed-users-info, such as http://localhost:7007/api/licensed-users-info.

[GET] /users/quantity
Returns the total number of logged-in users.

Example request:

+

curl -X GET "http://localhost:7007/api/licensed-users-info/users/quantity" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $token"

Example response:

+

{ "quantity": "2" }
[GET] /users
Returns a list of logged-in users with their details.

Example request:

+

curl -X GET "http://localhost:7007/api/licensed-users-info/users" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $token"

Example response:

+

[
  {
    "userEntityRef": "user:default/dev",
    "lastTimeLogin": "Thu, 22 Aug 2024 16:27:41 GMT",
    "displayName": "John Leavy",
    "email": "dev@redhat.com"
  }
]
[GET] /users
Returns a list of logged-in users in CSV format.

Example request:

+

curl -X GET "http://localhost:7007/api/licensed-users-info/users" \
-H "Content-Type: text/csv" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $token"

Example response:

+

userEntityRef,displayName,email,lastTimeLogin
user:default/dev,John Leavy,dev@redhat.com,"Thu, 22 Aug 2024 16:27:41 GMT"
10.3.6.5.3. User statistics in Red Hat Developer Hub

Monitor active user counts and download user lists by using the licensed-users-info-backend plugin for licensing transparency.

In Red Hat Developer Hub, the licensed-users-info-backend plugin provides statistical information about the logged-in users by using the Web UI or REST API endpoints.

The licensed-users-info-backend plugin enables administrators to monitor the number of active users on Developer Hub. Using this feature, organizations can compare their actual usage with the number of licenses they have purchased. Additionally, you can share the user metrics with Red Hat for transparency and exact licensing.

The licensed-users-info-backend plugin is enabled by default. This plugin enables a Download User List link at the bottom of the Administration → RBAC tab.

10.3.7. Define policies in external files to provision permissions during cluster deployment

10.3.7.1. Define policies in external files to provision permissions during cluster deployment

Configure permissions and roles in external files before starting Developer Hub to automate maintenance.

To automate Red Hat Developer Hub maintenance, you can configure permissions and roles in external files, before starting Developer Hub.

10.3.7.2. Define authorizations in external files by using the Operator

Define permissions and roles in external CSV and YAML files and configure Developer Hub to use them with the Operator.

To automate Red Hat Developer Hub maintenance, you can define permissions and roles in external files, before starting Developer Hub. You need to prepare your files, upload them to your OpenShift Container Platform project, and configure Developer Hub to use the external files.

Procedure

  1. Define your policies in a rbac-policies.csv CSV file by using the following format:

    1. Define role permissions:

      p, <role_entity_reference>, <permission>, <action>, <allow_or_deny>
      <role_entity_reference>
      Role entity reference, such as: role:default/guest.
      <permission>

      Permission, such as: bulk.import, catalog.entity.read, or catalog.entity.refresh, or permission resource type, such as: bulk-import or catalog-entity.

      See: Permission policies reference.

      <action>
      Action type, such as: use, read, create, update, delete.
      <allow_or_deny>
      Access granted: allow or deny.
    2. Assign the role to a group or a user:

      g, <group_or_user>, <role_entity_reference>
      <group_or_user>

      Group, such as: user:default/mygroup, or user, such as: user:default/myuser.

      p, role:default/guests, catalog-entity, read, allow
      p, role:default/guests, catalog.entity.create, create, allow
      g, user:default/my-user, role:default/guests
      g, group:default/my-group, role:default/guests
  2. Define your conditional policies in a rbac-conditional-policies.yaml YAML file by using the following format:

    result: CONDITIONAL
    roleEntityRef: <role_entity_reference>
    pluginId: <plugin_id>
    permissionMapping:
      - read
      - update
      - delete
    conditions: <conditions>

    See: Conditional policies reference.

  3. Upload your rbac-policies.csv and rbac-conditional-policies.yaml files to a rbac-policies config map in your OpenShift Container Platform project containing Developer Hub.

    $ oc create configmap rbac-policies \
         --from-file=rbac-policies.csv \
         --from-file=rbac-conditional-policies.yaml
  4. Update your Backstage custom resource to mount in the Developer Hub filesystem your files from the rbac-policies config map:

    apiVersion: rhdh.redhat.com/v1alpha5
    kind: Backstage
    spec:
      application:
        extraFiles:
          mountPath: /opt/app-root/src
          configMaps:
            - name: rbac-policies
  5. Update your Developer Hub app-config.yaml configuration file to use the rbac-policies.csv and rbac-conditional-policies.yaml external files:

    permission:
      enabled: true
      rbac:
        conditionalPoliciesFile: /opt/app-root/src/rbac-conditional-policies.yaml
        policies-csv-file: /opt/app-root/src/rbac-policies.csv
        policyFileReload: true

10.3.7.3. Define authorizations in external files by using Helm

Define permissions and roles in external CSV and YAML files and configure Developer Hub to use them with Helm.

To automate Red Hat Developer Hub maintenance, you can define permissions and roles in external files, before starting Developer Hub. You need to prepare your files, upload them to your OpenShift Container Platform project, and configure Developer Hub to use the external files.

Procedure

  1. Define your policies in a rbac-policies.csv CSV file by using the following format:

    1. Define role permissions:

      p, <role_entity_reference>, <permission>, <action>, <allow_or_deny>
      <role_entity_reference>
      Role entity reference, such as: role:default/guest.
      <permission>

      Permission, such as: bulk.import, catalog.entity.read, or catalog.entity.refresh, or permission resource type, such as: bulk-import or catalog-entity.

      See: Permission policies reference.

      <action>
      Action type, such as: use, read, create, update, delete.
      <allow_or_deny>
      Access granted: allow or deny.
    2. Assign the role to a group or a user:

      g, <group_or_user>, <role_entity_reference>
      <group_or_user>

      Group, such as: user:default/mygroup, or user, such as: user:default/myuser.

      Sample rbac-policies.csv:

      p, role:default/guests, catalog-entity, read, allow
      p, role:default/guests, catalog.entity.create, create, allow
      g, user:default/my-user, role:default/guests
      g, group:default/my-group, role:default/guests
  2. Define your conditional policies in a rbac-conditional-policies.yaml YAML file by using the following format:

    result: CONDITIONAL
    roleEntityRef: <role_entity_reference>
    pluginId: <plugin_id>
    permissionMapping:
      - read
      - update
      - delete
    conditions: <conditions>

    See: Conditional policies reference.

  3. Upload your rbac-policies.csv and rbac-conditional-policies.yaml files to a rbac-policies config map in your OpenShift Container Platform project containing Developer Hub.

    $ oc create configmap rbac-policies \
         --from-file=rbac-policies.csv \
         --from-file=rbac-conditional-policies.yaml
  4. Update your Developer Hub Backstage Helm chart to mount in the Developer Hub filesystem your files from the rbac-policies config map:

    1. In the Developer Hub Helm Chart, go to Root Schema → Backstage chart schema → Backstage parameters → Backstage container additional volume mounts.
    2. Select Add Backstage container additional volume mounts and add the following values:

      mountPath
      /opt/app-root/src/rbac
      Name
      rbac-policies
    3. Add the RBAC policy to the Backstage container additional volumes in the Developer Hub Helm Chart:

      name
      rbac-policies
      configMap
      defaultMode
      420
      name
      rbac-policies
  5. Update your Developer Hub app-config.yaml configuration file to use the rbac-policies.csv and rbac-conditional-policies.yaml external files:

    permission:
      enabled: true
      rbac:
        conditionalPoliciesFile: /opt/app-root/src/rbac-conditional-policies.yaml
        policies-csv-file: /opt/app-root/src/rbac-policies.csv
        policyFileReload: true

10.3.7.4. Configure RBAC for Extensions by using the RBAC CSV file

You can grant access to Extensions plugin management by adding permission policies to your RBAC CSV file.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Add the following policies to your CSV file to allow users to view and manage plugins in Extensions:

    g, user:default/<YOUR_USERNAME>, role:default/extensions-admin
    p, role:default/extensions-admin, extensions.plugin.configuration.read, read, allow
    p, role:default/extensions-admin, extensions.plugin.configuration.write, create, allow
    p, role:default/extensions-admin, catalog.entity.read, read, allow

    See Extensions permissions.

  2. Optional: Restrict access to specific plugins by defining a conditional policy in the rbac-conditional-policies.yaml file as described in Defining conditional policies:

    result: CONDITIONAL
    roleEntityRef: "role:default/extensions-admin"
    pluginId: extensions
    resourceType: extensions-plugin
    permissionMapping:
      - create
    conditions:
      rule: HAS_NAME
      resourceType: extensions-plugin
      params:
        pluginNames: [<your_plugin_name>]

    where:

    pluginNames

    Enter the plugin name or title for user access.

    This policy allows users to install or update only the specified plugins and restricts access to all other plugins.

  3. Optional: Restrict access by annotation by defining a conditional policy:

    result: CONDITIONAL
    roleEntityRef: "role:default/extensions-admin"
    pluginId: extensions
    resourceType: extensions-plugin
    permissionMapping:
      - create
    conditions:
      rule: HAS_ANNOTATION
      resourceType: extensions-plugin
      params:
        annotation: "extensions.backstage.io/certified-by"
        value: "Red Hat"

    This policy allows users to install or update only the plugins that have the specified annotation.

Verification

  • Verify that the user can view and manage plugins in Extensions.

10.3.8. Configure guest access

10.3.8.1. Configure guest access

Enable guest access to test role and policy creation without configuring an authentication provider.

Use guest access with the role-based access control (RBAC) front-end plugin to allow a user to test role and policy creation without the need to set up and configure an authentication provider.

Note

Guest access is not recommended for production.

10.3.8.2. Configure the RBAC backend plugin

Enable the permission framework and configure admin users by updating the app-config-rhdh.yaml file.

You can configure the RBAC backend plugin by updating the app-config.yaml file to enable the permission framework.

Prerequisites

  • You have installed the @backstage-community/plugin-rbac plugin in Developer Hub. For more information, see Configuring dynamic plugins.

Procedure

  • Update the app-config.yaml file to enable the permission framework as shown:

    permission
      enabled: true
      rbac:
        admin:
          users:
            - name: user:default/guest
        pluginsWithPermission:
          - catalog
          - permission
          - scaffolder
    Note

    The pluginsWithPermission section of the app-config.yaml file includes only three plugins by default. Update the section as needed to include any additional plugins that also incorporate permissions.

10.3.8.3. Set up the guest authentication provider

Enable guest authentication for testing RBAC features without configuring a full authentication provider.

You can enable guest authentication and use it alongside the RBAC front-end plugin.

Prerequisites

  • You have installed the @backstage-community/plugin-rbac plugin in Developer Hub. For more information, see Configuring dynamic plugins.

Procedure

  • In the app-config.yaml file, add the user entity reference to resolve and enable the dangerouslyAllowOutsideDevelopment option, as shown in the following example:

    auth:
      environment: development
      providers:
        guest:
          userEntityRef: user:default/guest
          dangerouslyAllowOutsideDevelopment: true
    Note

    You can use user:default/guest as the user entity reference to match the added user under the permission.rbac.admin.users section of the app-config.yaml file.

10.3.9. Permission policy types

Reference information about resource type and basic permission types in Developer Hub.

Permission policies in Red Hat Developer Hub are a set of rules to govern access to resources or functionalities. These policies state the authorization level that is granted to users based on their roles. The permission policies are implemented to keep security and confidentiality within a given environment.

You can define the following types of permissions in Developer Hub:

  • resource type
  • basic

The distinction between the two permission types depends on whether a permission includes a defined resource type.

You can define the resource type permission by using either the associated resource type or the permission name as shown in the following example:

p, role:default/myrole, catalog.entity.read, read, allow
g, user:default/myuser, role:default/myrole

p, role:default/another-role, catalog-entity, read, allow
g, user:default/another-user, role:default/another-role

You can define the basic permission in Developer Hub using the permission name as shown in the following example:

p, role:default/myrole, catalog.entity.create, create, allow
g, user:default/myuser, role:default/myrole

10.3.10. Conditional policies in Red Hat Developer Hub

Use conditional policies with criteria, objects, and aliases to filter access to Developer Hub resources based on dynamic parameters.

The permission framework in Red Hat Developer Hub provides conditions, supported by the RBAC backend plugin (backstage-plugin-rbac-backend). The conditions work as content filters for the Developer Hub resources that are provided by the RBAC backend plugin.

The RBAC backend API stores conditions assigned to roles in the database. When you request to access the front-end resources, the RBAC backend API searches for the corresponding conditions and delegates them to the appropriate plugin by using its plugin ID. If you are assigned to multiple roles with different conditions, then the RBAC backend merges the conditions by using the anyOf criteria.

Conditional criteria

A condition in Developer Hub is a simple condition with a rule and parameters. However, a condition can also contain a parameter or an array of parameters combined by conditional criteria. The supported conditional criteria includes:

allOf
Ensures that all conditions within the array must be true for the combined condition to be satisfied.
anyOf
Ensures that at least one of the conditions within the array must be true for the combined condition to be satisfied.
not
Ensures that the condition within it must not be true for the combined condition to be satisfied.
Conditional object

The plugin specifies the parameters supported for conditions. You can access the conditional object schema from the RBAC API endpoint to understand how to construct a conditional JSON object, which is then used by the RBAC backend plugin API.

A conditional object contains the following parameters:

ParameterTypeDescription

result

String

Always has the value CONDITIONAL

roleEntityRef

String

String entity reference to the RBAC role, such as role:default/dev

pluginId

String

Corresponding plugin ID, such as catalog

permissionMapping

String array

Array permission actions, such as ['read', 'update', 'delete']

resourceType

String

Resource type provided by the plugin, such as catalog-entity

conditions

JSON

Condition JSON with parameters or array parameters joined by criteria

Conditional policy aliases

The RBAC backend plugin (backstage-plugin-rbac-backend) supports the use of aliases in conditional policy rule parameters. The conditional policy aliases are dynamically replaced with the corresponding values during policy evaluation. Each alias in conditional policy is prefixed with a $ sign indicating its special function.

The supported conditional aliases include:

$currentUser

This alias is replaced with the user entity reference for the user who requests access to the resource. For example, if user Tom from the default namespace requests access, $currentUser becomes user:default/tom.

Example conditional policy object with $currentUser alias:

{
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/developer",
  "pluginId": "catalog",
  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
  "permissionMapping": ["delete"],
  "conditions": {
    "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
    "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
    "params": {
      "claims": ["$currentUser"]
    }
  }
}
$ownerRefs

This alias is replaced with ownership references, usually as an array that includes the user entity reference and the user’s parent group entity reference. For example, for user Tom from team-a, $ownerRefs becomes ['user:default/tom', 'group:default/team-a'].

Example conditional policy object with $ownerRefs alias:

{
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/developer",
  "pluginId": "catalog",
  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
  "permissionMapping": ["delete"],
  "conditions": {
    "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
    "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
    "params": {
      "claims": ["$ownerRefs"]
    }
  }
}

10.3.11. Download active users list in Red Hat Developer Hub

Download the list of active users in CSV format from the RBAC page in Developer Hub.

You can download the list of users in CSV format by using the Developer Hub web interface.

Prerequisites

  • RBAC plugins (@backstage-community/plugin-rbac and @backstage-community/plugin-rbac-backend) must be enabled in Red Hat Developer Hub.
  • If RBAC is enabled, you have a role with the following permission: policy.entity.read.

Procedure

  1. In Red Hat Developer Hub, navigate to Administration and select the RBAC tab.
  2. At the bottom of the RBAC page, click Download User List.
  3. Optional: Change the file name in the Save as field and click Save.
  4. To access the downloaded users list, go to the Downloads folder on your local machine and open the CSV file.

10.3.12. Delegate RBAC management to decentralize administration

10.3.12.1. Delegate RBAC management to decentralize administration

Delegate RBAC responsibilities to team leads by using the multitenancy feature and IS_OWNER conditional rule.

An enterprise customer requires the ability to delegate role-based access control (RBAC) responsibilities to other individuals in the organization. In this scenario, you, as the administrator, can give access to the RBAC plugin specifically to designated users, such as team leads. Each team lead is then able to manage permissions only for users within their assigned team or department, without visibility into or control over permissions outside their assigned scope. This approach allows team leads to manage access and permissions for their own teams independently, while administrators keep global oversight.

In Red Hat Developer Hub, you can delegate RBAC access by using the multitenancy feature of the RBAC plugin, specifically the IS_OWNER conditional rule. You can either use the web UI or the RBAC backend API, depending on your preferred workflow and level of automation:

  • Use the web UI to create roles, assign users or groups, define permissions, and apply ownership conditions through an intuitive interface.
  • Use the API for a more flexible and automatable approach, where you can programmatically manage roles, permissions, and ownership conditions using authenticated curl requests.

By delegating RBAC access through either method, you can expect the following outcomes:

  • Team leads can manage RBAC settings for their teams independently.
  • Visibility of other users' or teams' permissions is restricted.
  • Administrators retain overarching control while delegating team-specific access.

Use groups to configure persona-specific homepage layouts, ensuring users see homepage content appropriate to their role.

10.3.12.2. Configure RBAC delegation

10.3.12.2.1. Configure RBAC delegation

Configure RBAC delegation to allow designated users to manage permissions for their teams by using the web UI or the RBAC backend API.

10.3.12.2.2. Delegate RBAC access in Red Hat Developer Hub by using the web UI

Delegate RBAC access to team leads by using the Web UI to create roles with IS_OWNER conditional rules.

You can delegate the RBAC access in Red Hat Developer Hub by using the web UI.

Prerequisites

  • Your RHDH instance is running with the RBAC plugin installed and configured.
  • You have administrative access to RHDH.

Procedure

  1. Log in to your RHDH instance with administrator credentials.
  2. Navigate to Administration → RBAC.
  3. Click Create Role and define a new role for team leads, such as role:default/team_lead.
  4. In the Members section, add the user or group, such as user:default/team_lead.
  5. Grant permissions required by team leads, such as:

    policy.entity.create
    To allow policy creation.
    catalog-entity:read
    To allow catalog access.
  6. Apply conditions to limit access as follows:

    IS_OWNER
    Use the IS_OWNER rule to ensure team leads can only manage resources they own.
  7. Click Save to create the role and apply changes.

Verification

  • Log in as a team lead.
  • Verify the following:

    • RBAC UI is accessible.
    • Only users or roles related to their team are visible.
    • No access to roles or permissions outside their scope is granted.
10.3.12.2.3. Delegate RBAC access in Red Hat Developer Hub by using API

Delegate RBAC access to team leads by using the RBAC backend API to create roles with IS_OWNER conditional rules.

You can delegate the RBAC access in Red Hat Developer Hub by using the RBAC backend API.

Prerequisites

  • Your RHDH instance is running with the RBAC plugin installed and configured.
  • You have administrative access to RHDH.
  • You have API access using curl or another tool.

Procedure

  1. Create a new role designated for team leads by using the RBAC backend API:

    For example, to create a new role for the team lead by using the RBAC backend API:

    $ curl -X POST 'http://localhost:7007/api/permission/roles' \
    --header "Authorization: Bearer $ADMIN_TOKEN" \
    --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
    --data '{
      "memberReferences": ["user:default/team_lead"],
      "name": "role:default/team_lead",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "This is an example team lead role"
      }
    }'
  2. Allow team leads to read catalog entities and create permissions in the RBAC plugin using the following API request:

    For example, to grant the team lead role permission to create RBAC policies and read catalog entities:

    $ curl -X POST 'http://localhost:7007/api/permission/policies' \
    --header "Authorization: Bearer $ADMIN_TOKEN" \
    --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
    --data '[
      {
        "entityReference": "role:default/team_lead",
        "permission": "policy.entity.create",
        "policy": "create",
        "effect": "allow"
      },
      {
        "entityReference": "role:default/team_lead",
        "permission": "catalog-entity",
        "policy": "read",
        "effect": "allow"
      }
    ]'
  3. To ensure team leads can only manage what they own, use the IS_OWNER conditional rule as follows:

    For example, to apply a conditional access policy by using the IS_OWNER rule for the team lead role:

    $ curl -X POST 'http://localhost:7007/api/permission/roles/conditions' \
    --header "Authorization: Bearer $ADMIN_TOKEN" \
    --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
    --data '{
     "result": "CONDITIONAL",
     "pluginId": "permission",
     "resourceType": "policy-entity",
     "conditions": {
       "rule": "IS_OWNER",
       "resourceType": "policy-entity",
       "params": {
         "owners": [
           "user:default/team_lead"
         ]
       }
     },
     "roleEntityRef": "role:default/team_lead",
     "permissionMapping": [
       "read",
       "update",
       "delete"
     ]
    }'

    The previous example of conditional policy limits visibility and control to only owned roles and policies.

  4. Log in to RHDH as team lead and verify the following:

    1. Use the following request and verify that you do not see any roles:

      For example, to retrieve roles visible to the team lead:

      $ curl -X GET 'http://localhost:7007/api/permission/roles' \
      --header "Authorization: Bearer $TEAM_LEAD_TOKEN"
    2. Use the following request to create a new role for their team:

      For example, to create a new role for their team with ownership assigned:

      $ curl -X POST 'http://localhost:7007/api/permission/roles' \
      --header "Authorization: Bearer $TEAM_LEAD_TOKEN" \
      --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
      --data '{
        "memberReferences": ["user:default/team_member"],
        "name": "role:default/team_a",
        "metadata": {
          "description": "This is an example team_a role",
          "owner": "user:default/team_lead"
        }
      }'
      Note

      You can set the ownership during creation, but you can also update the ownership at any time.

    3. Use the following request to assign a permission policy to the new role:

      For example, to grant read access to catalog entities for the new role:

      $ curl -X POST 'http://localhost:7007/api/permission/policies' \
      --header "Authorization: Bearer $ADMIN_TOKEN" \
      --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
      --data '[
        {
          "entityReference": "role:default/team_a",
          "permission": "catalog-entity",
          "policy": "read",
          "effect": "allow"
        }
      ]'
    4. Use the following request to verify that only team-owned roles and policies are visible:

      For example, to retrieve roles and permission policies visible to the team lead:

      $ curl -X GET 'http://localhost:7007/api/permission/roles' \
      --header "Authorization: Bearer $TEAM_LEAD_TOKEN"
      
      $ curl -X GET 'http://localhost:7007/api/permission/policies' \
      --header "Authorization: Bearer $TEAM_LEAD_TOKEN"

Verification

  • Log in as a team lead and verify the following:

    • The RBAC UI is accessible.
    • Only the assigned users or group is visible.
    • Permissions outside the scoped team are not viewable or editable.
  • Log in as an administrator and verify that you retain full visibility and control.

Chapter 11. Observe

11.1. Observe

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Observe.

11.2. Monitor system logs and application metrics to ensure platform availability

11.2.1. Monitor system logs and application metrics to ensure platform availability

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Monitor system logs and application metrics to ensure platform availability.

11.3. Manage telemetry collection to balance data insights with privacy requirements

11.3.1. Manage telemetry collection to balance data insights with privacy requirements

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Manage telemetry collection to balance data insights with privacy requirements.

11.4. Capture and review audit logs to trace user activities and maintain accountability

11.4.1. Capture and review audit logs to trace user activities and maintain accountability

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Capture and review audit logs to trace user activities and maintain accountability.

11.5. Centralize workflow observability

11.5.1. Centralize workflow observability

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Centralize workflow observability.

11.5.2. Deploy observability manifests to configure the Jaeger and Loki stacks

11.5.2.1. Deploy observability manifests to configure the Jaeger and Loki stacks

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Deploy observability manifests to configure the Jaeger and Loki stacks.

11.5.3. Trace attribute definitions and filtering keys

11.5.3.1. Trace attribute definitions and filtering keys

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Trace attribute definitions and filtering keys.

11.6. Collect diagnostic data to troubleshoot platform issues

11.6.1. Collect diagnostic data to troubleshoot platform issues

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Collect diagnostic data to troubleshoot platform issues.

11.6.2. Run must-gather on OpenShift to collect diagnostic data

11.6.2.1. Run must-gather on OpenShift to collect diagnostic data

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Run must-gather on OpenShift to collect diagnostic data.

Chapter 12. Integrate

12.1. Integrate

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Integrate.

12.2. Enable AI assistance for developers

12.2.1. Enable AI assistance for developers

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Enable AI assistance for developers.

12.2.2. Developer Lightspeed for RHDH architecture

12.2.2.1. Developer Lightspeed for RHDH architecture

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Developer Lightspeed for RHDH architecture.

12.2.3. Build a private knowledge base with Lightspeed Notebooks

12.2.3.1. Build a private knowledge base with Lightspeed Notebooks

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Build a private knowledge base with Lightspeed Notebooks.

12.2.4. Configure Model Context Protocol tools to enhance AI interactions with portal data

12.2.4.1. Configure Model Context Protocol tools to enhance AI interactions with portal data

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure Model Context Protocol tools to enhance AI interactions with portal data.

12.2.4.2. Enable Scaffolder MCP tools

12.2.4.2.1. Enable Scaffolder MCP tools

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Enable Scaffolder MCP tools.

12.2.5. Accelerate AI model discovery by integrating the OpenShift AI Connector

12.2.5.1. Accelerate AI model discovery by integrating the OpenShift AI Connector

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Accelerate AI model discovery by integrating the OpenShift AI Connector.

12.3. Integrate CI/CD and infrastructure tools to visualize pipelines and workloads

12.3.1. Integrate CI/CD and infrastructure tools to visualize pipelines and workloads

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Integrate CI/CD and infrastructure tools to visualize pipelines and workloads.

Chapter 13. Optimize

13.1. Optimize

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Optimize.

13.2. Scale system performance for growing traffic

13.2.1. Scale system performance for growing traffic

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Scale system performance for growing traffic.

13.2.2. Configure the dynamic plugins cache

13.2.2.1. Configure the dynamic plugins cache

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure the dynamic plugins cache.

Chapter 14. Extend

14.1. Extend

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Extend.

14.2. Manage the plugin ecosystem to add functionality without downtime

14.2.1. Manage the plugin ecosystem to add functionality without downtime

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Manage the plugin ecosystem to add functionality without downtime.

14.2.2. Install dynamic plugins

14.2.2.1. Install dynamic plugins

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Install dynamic plugins.

14.2.3. Browse and manage available plugins using the Extensions UI

14.2.3.1. Browse and manage available plugins using the Extensions UI

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Browse and manage available plugins using the Extensions UI.

14.2.4. Configure core front-end wiring for navigation and UI components

14.2.4.1. Configure core front-end wiring for navigation and UI components

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure core front-end wiring for navigation and UI components.

14.2.5. Configure route bindings and mount points for component integration

14.2.5.1. Configure route bindings and mount points for component integration

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure route bindings and mount points for component integration.

14.2.6. Configure specialized front-end extensions for APIs and features

14.2.6.1. Configure specialized front-end extensions for APIs and features

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Configure specialized front-end extensions for APIs and features.

14.2.7. Filter plugins by support badges

14.2.7.1. Filter plugins by support badges

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Filter plugins by support badges.

14.3. Develop custom dynamic plugins to support custom workflows

14.3.1. Develop custom dynamic plugins to support custom workflows

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Develop custom dynamic plugins to support custom workflows.

14.3.2. Package and deploy dynamic plugins as OCI images

14.3.2.1. Package and deploy dynamic plugins as OCI images

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Package and deploy dynamic plugins as OCI images.

14.4. Manage containerized plugins securely by migrating to OCI artifacts

14.4.1. Manage containerized plugins securely by migrating to OCI artifacts

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Manage containerized plugins securely by migrating to OCI artifacts.

14.4.2. Migrate community plugins to the GitHub Container Registry

14.4.2.1. Migrate community plugins to the GitHub Container Registry

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Migrate community plugins to the GitHub Container Registry.

Chapter 15. Troubleshoot

15.1. Troubleshoot

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Troubleshoot.

15.2. Troubleshoot user access and authentication issues to restore user entry

15.2.1. Troubleshoot user access and authentication issues to restore user entry

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Troubleshoot user access and authentication issues to restore user entry.

15.2.2. Troubleshoot configuration issues

15.2.2.1. Troubleshoot configuration issues

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Troubleshoot configuration issues.

15.3. Troubleshoot plugin and workflow deployment errors to resume automation

15.3.1. Troubleshoot plugin and workflow deployment errors to resume automation

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Troubleshoot plugin and workflow deployment errors to resume automation.

15.3.2. Diagnose serverless workflow issues

15.3.2.1. Diagnose serverless workflow issues

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Diagnose serverless workflow issues.

15.4. Troubleshoot AI and tool integrations to restore intelligent features

15.4.1. Troubleshoot AI and tool integrations to restore intelligent features

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Troubleshoot AI and tool integrations to restore intelligent features.

Chapter 16. Reference

16.1. Reference

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Reference.

16.2. Dynamic plugin parameter reference for configuration paths

16.2.1. Dynamic plugin parameter reference for configuration paths

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Dynamic plugin parameter reference for configuration paths.

16.3. Permission policies and conditional rules reference for RBAC configurations

16.3.1. Permission policies and conditional rules reference for RBAC configurations

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Permission policies and conditional rules reference for RBAC configurations.

16.3.2. Permission policies

16.3.2.1. Permission policies

Reference information about permission policy types and available permissions for catalog, scaffolder, RBAC, Kubernetes, Extensions, and plugin resources.

Developer Hub supports permission policies for controlling access to resources and functionalities. The following reference modules describe the available permission types and permissions for each plugin category.

16.3.2.2. Permission policy types

Reference information about resource type and basic permission types in Developer Hub.

Permission policies in Red Hat Developer Hub are a set of rules to govern access to resources or functionalities. These policies state the authorization level that is granted to users based on their roles. The permission policies are implemented to keep security and confidentiality within a given environment.

You can define the following types of permissions in Developer Hub:

  • resource type
  • basic

The distinction between the two permission types depends on whether a permission includes a defined resource type.

You can define the resource type permission by using either the associated resource type or the permission name as shown in the following example:

p, role:default/myrole, catalog.entity.read, read, allow
g, user:default/myuser, role:default/myrole

p, role:default/another-role, catalog-entity, read, allow
g, user:default/another-user, role:default/another-role

You can define the basic permission in Developer Hub using the permission name as shown in the following example:

p, role:default/myrole, catalog.entity.create, create, allow
g, user:default/myuser, role:default/myrole

16.3.2.3. Catalog permissions

Reference information about available catalog permissions for reading, creating, updating, and deleting catalog entities and locations.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

catalog.entity.read

catalog-entity

read

Enables a user or role to read from the catalog

catalog.entity.create

 

create

Enables a user or role to create catalog entities, including registering an existing component in the catalog

catalog.entity.refresh

catalog-entity

update

Enables a user or role to refresh a single or multiple entities from the catalog

catalog.entity.delete

catalog-entity

delete

Enables a user or role to delete a single or multiple entities from the catalog

catalog.location.read

 

read

Enables a user or role to read a single or multiple locations from the catalog

catalog.location.create

 

create

Enables a user or role to create locations within the catalog

catalog.location.delete

 

delete

Enables a user or role to delete locations from the catalog

16.3.2.4. Bulk import permission

Reference information about the bulk import permission for accessing bulk import endpoints.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

bulk.import

bulk-import

use

Enables the user to access the bulk import endpoints, such as listing all repositories and organizations accessible by the signed-in user (using SCM OAuth) and managing the import requests. Repositories already present in the software catalog are automatically hidden from this list.

Important

bulk.import permissions will fail to list repositories if GitHub or GitLab OAuth providers are not explicitly configured for the instance.

16.3.2.5. Scaffolder permissions

Reference information about scaffolder permissions for executing actions, reading templates, and managing scaffolder tasks.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

scaffolder.action.execute

scaffolder-action

use

Enables the execution of an action from a template

scaffolder.template.parameter.read

scaffolder-template

read

Enables a user or role to read a single or multiple one parameters from a template

scaffolder.template.step.read

scaffolder-template

read

Enables a user or role to read a single or multiple steps from a template

scaffolder.task.create

 

create

Enables a user or role to trigger software templates which create new scaffolder tasks

scaffolder.task.cancel

 

use

Enables a user or role to cancel currently running scaffolder tasks

scaffolder.task.read

 

read

Enables a user or role to read all scaffolder tasks and their associated events and logs

scaffolder.template.management

 

use

Enables a user or role to access front-end template management features, including editing, previewing, and trying templates, forms, and custom fields.

16.3.2.6. RBAC permissions

Reference information about RBAC permissions for reading, creating, updating, and deleting permission policies and roles.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

policy.entity.read

policy-entity

read

Enables a user or role to read permission policies and roles

policy.entity.create

 

create

Enables a user or role to create a single or multiple permission policies and roles

policy.entity.update

policy-entity

update

Enables a user or role to update a single or multiple permission policies and roles

policy.entity.delete

policy-entity

delete

Enables a user or role to delete a single or multiple permission policies and roles

16.3.2.7. Kubernetes permissions

Reference information about Kubernetes permissions for reading cluster details and resources and accessing proxy endpoints.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

kubernetes.clusters.read

 

read

Enables a user to read Kubernetes cluster details under the /clusters path

kubernetes.resources.read

 

read

Enables a user to read information about Kubernetes resources located at /services/:serviceId and /resources

kubernetes.proxy

 

use

Enables a user or role to access the proxy endpoint

16.3.2.8. Topology permissions

Reference information about Topology plugin permissions for reading Kubernetes cluster details and accessing proxy endpoints.

Note

Topology plugin does not have its own defined permissions. Kubernetes permissions are used instead.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

kubernetes.clusters.read

 

read

Enables a user to read Kubernetes cluster details under the /clusters path

kubernetes.resources.read

 

read

Enables a user to read information about Kubernetes resources located at /services/:serviceId and /resources

kubernetes.proxy

 

use

Enables a user or role to access the proxy endpoint, allowing the user or role to read pod logs and events within RHDH

16.3.2.9. Tekton permissions

Reference information about Tekton plugin permissions for reading Kubernetes cluster details and accessing proxy endpoints.

Note

Tekton plugin does not have its own defined permissions. Kubernetes permissions are used instead.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

kubernetes.clusters.read

 

read

Enables a user to read Kubernetes cluster details under the /clusters path

kubernetes.resources.read

 

read

Enables a user to read information about Kubernetes resources located at /services/:serviceId and /resources

kubernetes.proxy

 

use

Enables a user or role to access the proxy endpoint, allowing the user or role to read pod logs and events within RHDH

16.3.2.10. ArgoCD permissions

Reference information about ArgoCD plugin permissions for reading ArgoCD resources.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

argocd.view.read

 

read

Enables a user to read from the ArgoCD plugin

16.3.2.11. Quay permissions

Reference information about Quay plugin permissions for reading Quay resources.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

quay.view.read

 

read

Enables a user to read from the Quay plugin

16.3.2.12. Extensions permissions

Reference information about available Extensions permissions for reading and writing plugin configurations.

NameResource typePolicyDescription

extensions.plugin.configuration.read

extensions-plugin

read

Enables a user or role to view plugin configurations in Extensions

extensions.plugin.configuration.write

extensions-plugin

create

Enables a user or role to install, update, enable, or disable plugins by using Extensions

16.3.3. Conditional policy aliases and schemas

16.3.3.1. Conditional policy aliases and schemas

Reference information about conditional policy rules, schemas, and examples for defining conditions with or without criteria.

You can access API endpoints for conditional policies in Red Hat Developer Hub. The RBAC backend API constructs a condition JSON object based on the condition schema. In Red Hat Developer Hub, you can define conditional policies with or without criteria.

16.3.3.2. Conditional policy API endpoints

Reference information about the conditional policy API endpoint for retrieving available conditional rules and schemas.

You can access API endpoints for conditional policies in Red Hat Developer Hub. For example, to retrieve the available conditional rules, which can help you define these policies, you can access the GET [api/plugins/condition-rules] endpoint.

The api/plugins/condition-rules returns the condition parameters schemas, for example:

[
   {
      "pluginId": "catalog",
      "rules": [
         {
            "name": "HAS_ANNOTATION",
            "description": "Allow entities with the specified annotation",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "annotation": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Name of the annotation to match on"
                  },
                  "value": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Value of the annotation to match on"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "annotation"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "HAS_LABEL",
            "description": "Allow entities with the specified label",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "label": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Name of the label to match on"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "label"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "HAS_METADATA",
            "description": "Allow entities with the specified metadata subfield",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "key": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Property within the entities metadata to match on"
                  },
                  "value": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Value of the given property to match on"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "key"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "HAS_SPEC",
            "description": "Allow entities with the specified spec subfield",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "key": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Property within the entities spec to match on"
                  },
                  "value": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "description": "Value of the given property to match on"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "key"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "IS_ENTITY_KIND",
            "description": "Allow entities matching a specified kind",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "kinds": {
                     "type": "array",
                     "items": {
                        "type": "string"
                     },
                     "description": "List of kinds to match at least one of"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "kinds"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         },
         {
            "name": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
            "description": "Allow entities owned by a specified claim",
            "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
            "paramsSchema": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                  "claims": {
                     "type": "array",
                     "items": {
                        "type": "string"
                     },
                     "description": "List of claims to match at least one on within ownedBy"
                  }
               },
               "required": [
                  "claims"
               ],
               "additionalProperties": false,
               "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
            }
         }
      ]
   }
   ... <another plugin condition parameter schemas>
]

The RBAC backend API constructs a condition JSON object based on the previous condition schema.

16.3.3.3. Conditional policy without criteria

Reference information about defining conditional policies without criteria to control access based on a single rule.

Consider a condition without criteria displaying catalogs only if user is a member of the owner group. To add this condition, you can use the catalog plugin schema IS_ENTITY_OWNER as follows:

{
  "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
  "params": {
    "claims": ["group:default/team-a"]
  }
}

In the previous example, the only conditional parameter used is claims, which contains a list of user or group entity references.

You can apply the previous example condition to the RBAC REST API by adding additional parameters as follows:

{
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/test",
  "pluginId": "catalog",
  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
  "permissionMapping": ["read"],
  "conditions": {
    "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
    "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
    "params": {
      "claims": ["group:default/team-a"]
    }
  }
}

16.3.3.4. Conditional policy with criteria

Reference information about defining conditional policies with criteria to control access based on multiple rules combined with logical operators.

Consider a condition with criteria, which displays catalogs only if user is a member of owner group OR displays list of all catalog user groups.

To add the criteria, you can add another rule as IS_ENTITY_KIND in the condition as follows:

{
  "anyOf": [
    {
      "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
      "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
      "params": {
        "claims": ["group:default/team-a"]
      }
    },
    {
      "rule": "IS_ENTITY_KIND",
      "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
      "params": {
        "kinds": ["Group"]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Note

Running conditions in parallel during creation is not supported. Therefore, consider defining nested conditional policies based on the available criteria.

+ Example of nested conditions:

+

{
  "anyOf": [
    {
      "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
      "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
      "params": {
        "claims": ["group:default/team-a"]
      }
    },
    {
      "rule": "IS_ENTITY_KIND",
      "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
      "params": {
        "kinds": ["Group"]
      }
    }
  ],
  "not": {
    "rule": "IS_ENTITY_KIND",
    "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
    "params": { "kinds": ["Api"] }
  }
}

You can apply the previous example condition to the RBAC REST API by adding additional parameters as follows:

{
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/test",
  "pluginId": "catalog",
  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
  "permissionMapping": ["read"],
  "conditions": {
    "anyOf": [
      {
        "rule": "IS_ENTITY_OWNER",
        "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
        "params": {
          "claims": ["group:default/team-a"]
        }
      },
      {
        "rule": "IS_ENTITY_KIND",
        "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
        "params": {
          "kinds": ["Group"]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

16.3.3.5. Conditional policy plugin examples

Reference information about conditional policy examples for Keycloak, Quay, and Extensions plugins demonstrating access control patterns.

The following examples can be used with Developer Hub plugins. These examples can help you determine how to define conditional policies:

Conditional policy defined for Keycloak plugin:

{
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/developer",
  "pluginId": "catalog",
  "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
  "permissionMapping": ["update", "delete"],
  "conditions": {
    "not": {
      "rule": "HAS_ANNOTATION",
      "resourceType": "catalog-entity",
      "params": { "annotation": "keycloak.org/realm", "value": "<YOUR_REALM>" }
    }
  }
}

The previous example of Keycloak plugin prevents users in the role:default/developer from updating or deleting users that are ingested into the catalog from the Keycloak plugin.

Note

In the previous example, the annotation keycloak.org/realm requires the value of <YOUR_REALM>.

Conditional policy defined for Quay plugin:

{
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/developer",
  "pluginId": "scaffolder",
  "resourceType": "scaffolder-action",
  "permissionMapping": ["use"],
  "conditions": {
    "not": {
      "rule": "HAS_ACTION_ID",
      "resourceType": "scaffolder-action",
      "params": { "actionId": "quay:create-repository" }
    }
  }
}

The previous example of Quay plugin prevents the role role:default/developer from using the Quay scaffolder action. Note that permissionMapping contains use, signifying that scaffolder-action resource type permission does not have a permission policy.

Conditional policy defined for Extensions plugin:

{
  "result": "CONDITIONAL",
  "roleEntityRef": "role:default/extensions-admin",
  "pluginId": "extensions",
  "resourceType": "extensions-plugin",
  "permissionMapping": ["create"],
  "conditions": {
    "rule": "HAS_NAME",
    "resourceType": "extensions-plugin",
    "params": { "pluginNames": ["<your_plugin_name>"] }
  }
}

The previous example of Extensions plugin restricts users in the role:default/extensions-admin to only installing or updating the specified plugin.

16.4. Trace attributes and OpenTelemetry configurations

16.4.1. Trace attributes and OpenTelemetry configurations

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Trace attributes and OpenTelemetry configurations.

16.5. Helm chart configuration parameters to define advanced deployment

16.5.1. Helm chart configuration parameters to define advanced deployment

TODO: Replace this placeholder with an overview of Helm chart configuration parameters to define advanced deployment.

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